Usually in a sealed tank, the switch contacts are in the tank too. The SF6 gas quenches any arcs that form when the switch contacts are opened.
SF6 (Sulfur Hexaflouride) is the god of gaseous dielectrics. It is a VERY poor conductor, and when it does decompose in an arc, it re-assembles itself in short order. It is also dense, so that it sinks to the floor, and pools in the lowest spot it can get to. This also makes it great in breaking arcs, because it makes it highly thermally conductive, stealing the heat from the arc & diffusing it. SF6 breakers are generally smaller than other types (of the same handling capacity), and therefore lighter. There's nothing we've found better with high voltage. Vacuum is decent. It has fair dielectric strength, can break an arc pretty well. It has one massive advantage over SF6: It is environmentally benign. SF6 is pretty destructive, and has a 3200 year life in the atmosphere. That's tenacity ! So, it has been suggested that if your application is below 36kv or so, you should stick with the VCBs, but you can't beat the handling of SF6 as you go higher.
This seems like a question from an electrical course, and is probably best answered by your course materials. It's your test question, not ours, and there won't always be someone to ask for the answer. Earn your diploma.
Sulpur Hexa-Fluoride(SF6) is the gas used to quench the arc in a Vacuum circuit breaker.SF6 is a inert gas and is in-organic,colorless,odorless,non-flammable gas used as an outstanding electrical insolater.AnswerAs its name suggests, the arc is extinguished within a vacuum. No gas is involved.
When used in breakers (arc extinguishing), SF6 can decompose to many things: HF, SOF2(SF4), SOF4, SiF4, S2F10(SF5), SO2F2, SO2, SF2, SOF10, S2O2F10, H2S. It can also combine with metals to form CuF2, AlF3, WF6, WO3. I'm probably missing some byproducts, so don't consider this a complete list.
SF6 circuit breaker
vcb is have vaccume and sf6 cb is filled with sf6 gas which will have good arc quencing property
William BRAKER has written: 'Matheson gas handbook'
Sulfur hexafluride (SF6).
Not pure SF6 but it can interact with other molecules under certain conditions to create powder.
SF6---- Sulphur hexa floride
The neutral SF6 molecule has no dipole moment. The gas phase SF6- ion is not that well understood- on the basis that the shape is distorted octahedral a small dipole would be expected.
SF6 is colorless
yes SF6 gas is used in modern ckt. breaker.
A vacuum circuit breaker has the circuit interrupting contacts inside a vacuum bottle. Without air the arc created by interrupting the circuit contains only material from the contacts. As a result the arc cannot sustain itself as well as it would if in air and the contacts will be able to handle higher currents. In an SF6 breaker the arc occurs in SF6 gas. SF6 captures free electrons from the arc quickly quenching it. In the process SF6 is broken apart but will recombine back into SF6. Some "SF6" breakers use vacuum bottles. This results in the small size of SF6 Switchgear with the advantages of vacuum breakers.
That would be sulfur hexafluoride. It is a very useful gas, but it's also the most potent greenhouse gas there is.
The volume is 13,64 L.
There is one sulphur, and 6 fluoride (hence the name HEXAfluoride.) Hope this helped! ^^