Dry Transformers are used in industrial and commercial sites where the supply voltage three phase and in the range of 480 or 575 volts. The dry core transformer's primary is two legs of the three phase system and the secondary is, in North America, 120/240 volts. The lower voltages are distributed by a load center to power lights and receptacles for offices and small appliances and equipment.
To my knowledge no transformer is air conditioned. Some transformers have fans mounted on them, however, for uprating purposes. I don't believe this is an effective cooling mechanism for dry type transformers either (fans are usually used on oil filled transformers).
Transformer oil is a much better electrical insulator than air. So, in large transformers, oil is used to reduce the flashover distances between live internal parts, thus reducing the overall bulk of the transformer. At the same time, oil helps cool the transformer either by natural convection, or by forced circulation.'Dry transformers' are transformer that do not use oil for insulation or cooling purposes. They tend to be transformers with lower voltage and power ratings, where flashover and cooling is far less relevant.
A transformer used to step up or down the value of voltage.
What's the maximum value power capacity of dry type
The difference between current transformer and potential transformer is that the secondary of a current transformer can not be open circuited while under service whereas that of the potential transformer an be open circuited without any damage to the transformer.
An oil filled transformer is usually used outdoors and a dry core transformer is usually used indoors.
Silica gel crystals are used to dry any air drawn into the transformer.
forced air and draft oil dissipate
A transformer is fitted with a 'breather' pipe, which allows the air within the transformer (or its conservator tank) to enter or leave, as the oil (coolant) level changes due to contraction or expansion. As the air inside the transformer tank (or conservator tank) must be kept dry, the breather pipe is fitted with a chamber containing silica gel crystals which dry any air drawn into the transformer.
Electric company high voltage transformers used in the utility grid are typically insulated by being immersed in a tank of oil, and cooled by natural convection (circulation) of the oil. A "dry type" transformer is not immersed in oil, and is cooled by air convection or by fans.
To my knowledge no transformer is air conditioned. Some transformers have fans mounted on them, however, for uprating purposes. I don't believe this is an effective cooling mechanism for dry type transformers either (fans are usually used on oil filled transformers).
A dry type using air to cool instead of oil.
Transformer oil is a much better electrical insulator than air. So, in large transformers, oil is used to reduce the flashover distances between live internal parts, thus reducing the overall bulk of the transformer. At the same time, oil helps cool the transformer either by natural convection, or by forced circulation.'Dry transformers' are transformer that do not use oil for insulation or cooling purposes. They tend to be transformers with lower voltage and power ratings, where flashover and cooling is far less relevant.
A transformer used to step up or down the value of voltage.
Enik ariyathiondale chodichae
It is not a good idea to place an indoor, dry type transformer in out door. In outdoor it may subject to rain etc, for which it may not have been designed to.
simple step up transformer