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Extrusive igneous rock forms from solidifying lava.
Pillow basalt is formed from solidifying lava which erupts under the surface of a body of water. Because of this, it cools much faster, allowing less time for crystal growth.
There are so many rocks that can be classified as not a common extrusive igneous rock. The most common extrusive igneous rock is basalt. Extrusive rocks are formed as a result of lava solidifying.
Basaltic, low viscosity lava would form lava tube caves.
Basalt is a rock formed from rapid cooling of lava or magma. The thickness of basalt depends on how much lava is present during cooling. Basalt can be anywhere from a few centimeters thick to many tens of meters thick.
You would expect to find lava solidifying into basalt on the flanks of a volcano, most likely a shield volcano.
yes.... it cant +++ Strictly speaking no because lava is magma erupted from a volcano whereas a pluton is frommagma solidifying below ground. That doesn't exclude volcanoes accompanying plutons.
Extrusive igneous rock forms from solidifying lava.
Most lava forms a rock called basalt when it cools.
Pillow basalt is formed from solidifying lava which erupts under the surface of a body of water. Because of this, it cools much faster, allowing less time for crystal growth.
Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidifying of magma. The resulting rock can be instrusive (magma cooling within the crust) and extrusive (lava cooling on the surface). The most common kind of rocks are Granite (intrusive) and Basalt (extrusive).
Basalt and igneous rocks were formed by what we would call magma/lava
They form in relatively low-viscosity "basic" (low-silica, basalt) lava flows by the surface solidifying over still-flowing molten rock. If the molten lava drains away it leaves a cavity within the mass of the flow. Main lava caves of the word are on Iceland and Hawaii. Fingal's Cave, on the Isle of Staffa, is in columnar flood-basalt but is a marine-erosion feature.
There are so many rocks that can be classified as not a common extrusive igneous rock. The most common extrusive igneous rock is basalt. Extrusive rocks are formed as a result of lava solidifying.
basalt lava
the magma and lava in Surtsey are of alkali olivine basalt, which is the type of basalt found in Vestmannaeyjar (Westman Islands)
Basaltic, low viscosity lava would form lava tube caves.