Aldolase
Hexokinase
Phosphofructokinase
The enzymes that catalyze the reactions of glycolysis are found in the cytoplasm of the cell. This is where glycolysis takes place, as it is the first step in cellular respiration and does not require a membrane-bound organelle like the mitochondria.
The genes for the enzymes of glycolysis are found in the human genome and are responsible for encoding the enzymes that catalyze each step of the glycolytic pathway. These genes are expressed in various tissues and play a critical role in converting glucose into energy for cellular functions. Mutations in these genes can impact glycolysis and lead to metabolic disorders.
The reactions of glycolysis occur in the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell. The enzymes required for glycolysis are found in the cytoplasm, where glucose is broken down into pyruvate to produce energy in the form of ATP.
Hexokinase
Magnesium is not a direct cofactor of glycolysis, but it is required for the activity of some enzymes involved in glycolysis. For example, magnesium is needed for the activation of the enzyme phosphofructokinase, which is a key regulatory enzyme in glycolysis. Magnesium helps stabilize the ATP molecule during the phosphorylation reactions in glycolysis.
When protein kinase A is activated, it can increase the rate of glycolysis by phosphorylating enzymes involved in the glycolytic pathway. This phosphorylation can lead to the activation of these enzymes, resulting in an overall stimulation of glycolysis and increased production of energy in the form of ATP.
Anaerobic glycolysis requires glucose and enzymes to produce ATP without the need for oxygen.
There are 1000's of enzymes in the body. In a biochemical pathway there maybe be multiple enzymes used! for examply, glycolysis..
Examples of enzymes used in glycolysis include hexokinase, phosphofructokinase, and pyruvate kinase. These enzymes play key roles in catalyzing specific reactions within the glycolytic pathway, helping to break down glucose into pyruvate and generate ATP.
While 2 net ATP are created in glycolysis, there also is a requirement of 2 ATP initially for glycolysis to take place