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transcription and translation

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What 2 processes complete protein synthesis?

translation and transcription


What 2 processes interpret the information in a DNA molecule and result in a protein byproduct?

Transcription to mRNA in the nucleus then translation by ribosome. (I think!)


Why is it important that Plasma carries around hormone protein?

Plasma serves as a vehicle for hormones to travel throughout the body to reach their target tissues and organs, where they can exert their effects. This transportation allows hormones to communicate important messages and regulate various physiological processes within the body.


3 examples of catabolic processes and 3 examples of anabolic processes?

(1)breakdown of protein to amino acid (2)breakdown of starch into glycerol or fatty acid (3)decaying of organic substance


What is the name of the molecular compound rnf2?

The molecular compound RNF2 is called Ring Finger Protein 2. It is a protein-coding gene involved in ubiquitination processes within cells.


What does protein 2 plus mean in a blood test?

In a blood test, "protein 2 plus" typically refers to the presence of a moderate amount of protein in the urine, indicated by a score of 2 on a scale used to measure protein levels. This finding can suggest possible kidney issues or other underlying conditions that may affect protein filtration. Further investigation is often necessary to determine the cause and significance of this protein level. Always consult a healthcare professional for accurate interpretation and guidance based on test results.


What identify the specific elements of a crime?

There are two elements necessary to produce a criminal offense> (1) a criminal act accompanied by (2) a criminal intent. Those are the only elements necessary.


If you are working with a gene that is autosomal dominantis it still possible to have expression of the wild type as well as the disease gene?

Actually, this is often the case.There are two ways a gene can be autosomal dominate:1. gene dosage effectsBoth copies of the gene are necessary to produce enough protein for the cell to function properly.2. dominate negativeThe dominate allele produces a protein product that preferentially binds to the target but is non functional.In both cases the WT protein is still being expressed (unless both alleles are the mutant).


Which type of RNA makes protein?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where it is used as a template for protein synthesis. This process is known as translation, where the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce proteins.


What three components are necessary to iniate protein synthesis?

The three components necessary to initiate protein synthesis are messenger RNA (mRNA) which carries the genetic information, transfer RNA (tRNA) which brings amino acids to the ribosome, and ribosomes which are the molecular machines that catalyze the assembly of amino acids into proteins based on the mRNA sequence.


Identify cellular process that need energy from ATP?

1. Nerve cells transmit impulses by using ATP to power the active transport of certain ions.2. Some organisms use ATP to move.3. Fireflies and many marine organisms,such as jellyfish,produce a light by a process called bioluminescence. The light results from a chemical reaction that is powered by the breakdown of ATP.


How did the American government produce the necessary supplies as quickly as possible to fight world war 2?

US Factories were NOT bombed by the enemy during WW2.