Matthew's Gospel states that the magi came from the east, but does not say whether they were sent by a king. John Shelby Spong (Born of a Woman: A bishop rethinks the birth of Jesus) says that among the people he knows in New Testament circles, the universal assumption is that the magi were not actual people. Matthew was clearly writing Christian midrash. No one sent the magi.
King Herod sent the Magi to Bethlehem to find the baby they were looking for. He wanted them to come back and tell him where the baby was. He told them he wanted to know so he could worship him also, but he really planned to have him killed. The magi were warned in a dream, and so did not return to King Herod, but left another way.
one of the Magi
herod
King Herod
The painting, 'The adoration of the Magi,' shows the Magi bringing gifts to baby Jesus. The painting portrays the Magi bestowing Jesus with adoration and gifts and recognizing him as a king
emporer, ruler, lord
The magi or wise men of the story of Jesus' birth are not called kings. They were probably astronomers that watch the heavens for portentous events.
In the Magi, the Church sees the pagan kingdoms as recognizing the new born Messiah as God come to the world as its king.
They believed Jesus was a king.
Where is he that is born King of the Jews? Mathai 2:2
They can be known as the wise men , 3 kings and the magi
King Solomon is referenced in "The Gift of the Magi" as an example of wisdom and wealth. By mentioning King Solomon, the author emphasizes the sacrificial nature of giving and highlights the value of selflessness in relationships. The reference adds a layer of depth to the story's theme of love and generosity.