In descending order of penetration:-
Isotopes are used as tracers in many medical settings. Radioactive isotopes are used to identify abnormal bodily processes. The isotopes can also be used in plants to measure the amount of radioactivity in the leaves.
Yes, all isotopes of 91Pa (231, 233 and 234) are radioactive, instable, not naturally occurring.
Osmium is very weakly radioactive. There are seven naturally occurring isotopes of osmium, four of which are stable. The three radioactive isotopes all have very long half lives, but they account for 42.39% of it.
Germanium has 5 naturally occurring stable isotopes: 70, 72, 73, 74, 76. Dozens of other radioactive isotopes can be created.
The main lead isotopes 206Pb, 207Pb and 208Pb, are not radioactive. It does have traces of radioactive isotopes, but the quantity is so small that lead's radioactivity can be considered zero. It is however toxic if ingested.
This is the gamma radiation.
Generally gamma radiation is the most penetrating one, but it is also least ionising. I don't quite understand what you mean by saying "Nuclide" radiation. Nuclides are generally isotopes, not radiation. Nuclides (isotopes) don't have to be radioactive, but the isotopes that lie outside the curve of stability (function of the number of proton and the number of neutrons in a particular nucleus) are unstable and do decay (are radioactive)
Naturally occurring alpha particles are mostly from cosmic radiation and radioactive isotopes such as Americium and Uranium.
Yes; some of the naturally occurring isotopes of the heaviest elements are radioactive.
These isotopes are unstable and emit radiation.
These are the radioactive unstable isotopes.
Not all of the transition elements are radioactive. Many of them are, and some of them have common radioactive isotopes, but some of them have no naturally occurring radioactive isotopes. Please note that all elements have synthetic radioactive isotopes, at least.
Background radiation is the nuclear radiation that arises naturally from cosmic rays and form radioactive isotopes in the soil and air. Some of its sources are : the sun, heat, soil, rocks, and plants.
Isotopes are used as tracers in many medical settings. Radioactive isotopes are used to identify abnormal bodily processes. The isotopes can also be used in plants to measure the amount of radioactivity in the leaves.
Radium, by a big margin. Radium has no isotopes that are not radioactive, but no naturally occurring isotopes of potassium or sodium are radioactive.
Most of the natural occurring (isotopes of) elements are NOT radioactive.Though most of all the known isotopes are radioactive but most of them do NOT naturally occur.
There are a lot more than 2 radio active isotopes... To answer this question a naturally or created radioactive element needs to be mentioned.