not the Americans
The Union army didn't surrender. It retreated back to nearby Washington.
The Union Army under General Irving McDowell was the attacking army at the First Battle of Bull Run also known as Manassas.
No. If the North had won the First Battle of Bull Run, the war would probably have been won much sooner than four years. However, the North did not win this battle, or the Second Battle of Bull Run either.
The First Battle of Bull Run in 1861 resulted in a humiliating defeat for the Union Army. The Second Battle of Bull Run in the following year was also a Confederate victory, although not as humiliating for the Union as they retreated in good order, while First Bull Run had been a rout. The First Battle of the Bull Run shattered illusions on both sides of a quick and glorious war. The North was unable to win the battle, but neither was the South able to crush the North and keep them from coming back another day.
After the Confederates defeated the Union at Bull Run (Manassas), Brig. Gen. Irvin McDowell retreated to Washington.
Confederate General PT Beauregard commanded the Army of the Potomac and General Joseph Johnston commanded the Army of the Shenandoah at the first Battle of Bull Run.
"The Battle of Shiloh" is different from "The First Battle of Bull Run" because "The First Battle of Bull Run" had less casualties and because "The First Battle of Bull Run" was the first major battle of the civil war. "The battle of Shiloh" was a two day battle and it was led by Albert Sydney Johnston and P.G.T. Beauregard. They were both strong fighters and they led the confederate army in a surprise attack.
your mom and dad
George McClellan
General Irwin McDowell.
Irvin McDowell
Bull Run, the first major battle of the Civil War, was fought on July 21, 1861. There was a general desire of the Union Army to advance south to Richmond and engage the Confederacy in battle. The Union underestimated the south by believing that they would crumble after their first defeat. The inexperienced Union troops found the battlefield too much, and the Southern army took the time to establish lines and consolidate positions. General Sherman had found an unguarded ford at Bull Run, which he crossed and engaged the Confederacy in battle. The Confederates refused to retreat. Later in the afternoon, the Confederacy captured some Union artillery. The Union army retreated in disarray.