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Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 US 537 was a landmark constitutional law case of the US Supreme Court. It upheld state racial segregation laws for public facilities under the doctrine of "separate but equal".
separate rail facilities
No. Plessy v. Ferguson, (1896) sanctioned racial segregation by declaring "separate but equal" facilities constitutional. Miranda v. Arizona, (1965) requires police to notify suspects of their rights.
Plessy v. Ferguson ruled in 1896 that separate, but "equal" facilities for blacks and whites were constitutional (but they ended up not being "equal" at all). Brown v. Board of Education overturned this ruling, stating that separate but "equal" schools for blacks and whites were unconstitutional.
"separate but equal" facilities did not violate the constitution.
In the case of Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court ruled that state laws enforcing racial segregation, as long as they provided "separate but equal" facilities, were constitutional. This decision established the legal precedent for segregation in public facilities based on race, endorsing the concept of "separate but equal."
Brown vs. Board overturned the Supreme Court decision of Plessy vs. Ferguson. That decision ruled that having separate facilities for African-Americans and white people was constitutional so long as these facilities remained equal. Brown vs. Board proved that these separate conditions were not kept equal, and Plessy vs. Ferguson was overturned.
Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (1896)The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson, (1896) was a landmark case that upheld a Louisiana statute allowing for "equal but separate" facilities. The facilities in question were railway cars which were divided by partition and offered the same accommodations to white and "colored" races. It was found that these provisions were not in conflict with the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution.
The 14th Amendment, which guarantees equal protection under the law, was a central part of the legal argument in Plessy v. Ferguson. However, in a controversial decision, the Supreme Court ruled that racially segregated facilities were constitutional as long as they were "separate but equal." This ruling upheld racial segregation for many decades, until it was overturned by the landmark case, Brown v. Board of Education.
The US Supreme Court ruled on the question of whether racial segregation was constitutional under the "separate but equal" doctrine in Plessy v. Ferguson. The Court held that segregation was constitutional as long as the separate facilities provided for different races were equal in quality, thereby establishing the doctrine of "separate but equal." This decision subsequently justified racial segregation and discrimination for several decades.
Plessy vs Ferguson was a landmark Supreme Court case that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation laws. It established the "separate but equal" doctrine, allowing for racially segregated public facilities and services. This decision had a profound and negative impact on civil rights for African Americans, as it perpetuated segregation and discrimination for nearly six decades until it was overturned by Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.