Want this question answered?
The mutual gravitational force between the satellite and the 'central' body.
Centripetal force makes a satellite orbit a body.
Centripetal force wants to move something towards the centre. So in a satellites case that would be the Gravity of the Earth. If you had a rock tied to a string you were spinning around, the Centripetal Force would be the tension in the string acting towards the centre.
GRAVITY!A2. Centripetal force. The velocity of the satellite around the earth causes centripetal, force which balances with the gravity, holding it in a circular orbit around the earth.
air resistance
The gravitational force on a satellite is towards the center of the Earth. The gravitational force IS the centripetal force is this case, so the centripetal force pulls the satellite towards the center of the Earth. There is no balancing force that pulls the satellite outwards (if there were, it wouldn't accelerate, i.e., change direction).
by means of the gravitational forces between it and the planet
by means of the gravitational forces between it and the planet
The mutual gravitational force between the satellite and the 'central' body.
Centripetal force makes a satellite orbit a body.
Centripetal force wants to move something towards the centre. So in a satellites case that would be the Gravity of the Earth. If you had a rock tied to a string you were spinning around, the Centripetal Force would be the tension in the string acting towards the centre.
GRAVITY!A2. Centripetal force. The velocity of the satellite around the earth causes centripetal, force which balances with the gravity, holding it in a circular orbit around the earth.
air resistance
A satellite needs fuel to keep moving because when it's in space there is no air resistance and the gravitational pull and friction won't effect it.
There's just gravity acting as the centripetal force keeping the satellite in its circular orbit. This force is equal to GMEm/r2 = ma = mv2/r.
centripetal force
Not at all. The mutual gravitational force that attracts the satellite and the earth toward each other is exactly what keeps the satellite in orbit. Without it, the satellite would just take off in a straight line away from the vicinity of the earth.