That point is near the northwest coast of Ecuador, about 70 miles SSW of Esmeraldas,
and 105 miles WNW of Quito.
Panama City in Panama is located north of the equator and near 70 W longitude.
The second one, 22°S 88°W, is closer to the equator than 64°N 76°W The lower latitudes are closer to the equator. (0° latitude)
The country is Venezuela.
Australia lies entirely east of the prime meridian of longitude and entirely south of the equator.
Galapagos Islands location is Longitude 90°W; Latitude 0° 00'' right on the Equator. This Archipelago is in the Pacific Ocean about 600 miles west of the country of Ecuador. This country is located Northwest in the South American continent.
A set of latitude/longitude coordinates describes a single point, so it's not possible for a whole country to be there. That particular point is in northeastern Brazil. Any other point in Brazil has different coordinates, and there are a lot of them.
cuba
Because Texas covers such a small area that none of it is south of the equator or east of the Prime Meridian.
The coordinates for California (CA) is latitude 36.7783° N (North of the Equator), longitude 119.4179° W (West of the Prime Meridian).
The Galapagos Islands are located in the Pacific Ocean 600 miles to the west of the country of Ecuador in South America. The Galapagos Islands location is Longitude 90°W; Latitude 0° 00'' right in the Equator.
Mexico.
Mexico