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Glaucoma is the leading cause of preventable blindness. Glaucoma and ocular hypertension are leading causes of irreversible blindness and impaired vision.
Hemianopia
Possible stroke, or injury to the back of the head.
Congenital blindness ( as opposed to adventitious blindness which is developed out a uncorrected defective vision, or accidental causes, including accidents, war ( exploding broken glass a common one) or other accidental causes. it is claimed between 50 and 80% of Blindness is preventable. there fore at least 20 percent of blind people were congentially blind- born that way.
They can develop a progressive degeneration of the eye leading to blindness due to an atypical form of retinitis pigmentosa
Due to lack of vitamin A there is the leading cause of preventable blindness in children and increases the risk of disease and death from severe infections. In pregnant women VAD causes night blindness and may increase the risk of maternal mortality. All such kind of deficiency can be full-filled with vitamin and mineral supplements.
Cataracts
Pigmentosa retinitis (RP) is often a group of eye circumstances linked to genetics that result in an incurable blindness by leading to damage to the retina. This is a degenerative and progressive illness that can't be cured and includes a extremely poor prognosis. The progression of Pigmentosa Retinitis starts with evening blindness then tunnel vision and up right up until blindness happens.
color blindness night blindness snow blindness
Former Patriots starting quarterback Jim Plunkett's father was afflicted with progressive blindness. In addition Plunkett's mother was blind as well.
This deficiency ultimately results in progressive damage to the brain and nervous system and causes mental retardation, seizures, tremors , muscle weakness, blindness and an increase in head size
a rare fatal hereditary disease, occurring chiefly in infants and children, esp. of eastern European Jewish origin, characterized by a red spot on the retina, gradual blindness, and paralysis.