sympathetic
The parasympathetic nervous system has long preganglionic and short postganglionic fibers
autonomic
Parasympathetic part of autonomic system. It is also called the craniosacral division because the preganglionic neurons occur in the brainstem and sacral regions. Similarly, the sympathetic part of autonomic system also called the thoracolumbar division because the preganglionic neurons occur in the thoracic and lumbar segments of the body.
You have a really good question. Studying the nervous system can be overwhelming and quit confusing. Preganglionic Neurons come from the CNS to the Ganglion ( mass of neuron cell bodies and dendrites) and Postganglionic neurons leave the ganglion and head toward the effector organ ( smooth muscle, glands, etc..).
The parasympathetic nervous system, which uses acetylcholine almost exclusively to send its messages, is said to be almost entirely cholinergic. Neuromuscular junctions, preganglionic neurons of the sympathetic nervous system, the basal forebrain, and brain stem complexes are also cholinergic.
the ratio of a preganglionic neuron to
sensory neurons and motor neurons
acetylcholine (ACH)
Neurons transmit and receive signals in the nervous system
The peripheral nervous system comprises the sensory and motor neurons.
Neuron is in the Nervous System
Neurons