The Qing Dynasty- Pronounced Ching
The city of Beijing was significantly rebuilt and transformed during the Ming Dynasty, particularly under the reign of Emperor Yongle in the early 15th century. He moved the capital from Nanjing to Beijing and initiated extensive construction projects, including the Forbidden City and the city's defensive walls. This period marked the beginning of Beijing's prominence as the political center of China. Subsequent dynasties continued to develop and expand the city.
The Ming Dynasty is considered as China's most prosperous era. It brought the completion of the Great Wall of China. Emperor Taizu founded the capital of Nanjing, which was moved to Beijing. Some other achievements were in the fields of science, seafaring and medicine.
Beijing, formerly known as Peking, is the capital of China. In Chinese, Beijing means 'northern capital'. It is sometimes mispronounced with a softer 'j', but its correct pronunciation is bǎy-jīng (as in 'jingle'). The political and cultural capital of China for hundreds of years, Beijing perhaps makes decisions for more people than any other capital city. Beijing is located on the western coast of China on the Pacific Ocean and stands at the northern tip of the North China Plain. The city is 39% flat land and the other 61% is quite mountainous area. Prior to Emperor Zhu Di, the capital was Shanghai.
The Ming Dynasty was ruled by a series of emperors from the Zhu family. The founder of the dynasty was Zhu Yuanzhang, who became Emperor Taizu. Other prominent figures during this period include the Yongle Emperor (Zhu Di), who relocated the capital to Beijing and sponsored major voyages of exploration, and the Wanli Emperor (Zhu Yijun), who presided over a time of economic and cultural prosperity.
Changan was made the capital of the Tang Dynasty by Emperor Gaozu, who founded the dynasty in 618 AD. Under his reign, Changan became a significant political, cultural, and economic center, reflecting the dynasty's power and influence. The city continued to thrive as the capital throughout the Tang period, known for its cosmopolitan atmosphere and as a hub of trade along the Silk Road.
Because it survived for a long period of time, it wasn't the longest dynasty but it lived for 600 years and 30 different emperors ruled it.
Pluto has the longest REVOLUTION period Venus has the longest ROTATION period
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gupta dynasty made Hinduism official Religion of India. Time period of Gupta dynasty was golden period for Hinduism
Isfahan became the capital of Persia during the Safavid dynasty in the early 16th century, specifically under Shah Abbas I, who reigned from 1588 to 1629. He transformed the city into a cultural and political center, leading to a period of significant architectural and artistic development. Isfahan remained the capital until the fall of the Safavid dynasty in the early 18th century.
Paleozoic Period
There was a period with 3 dynasties during which the king of Egypt became an absolute ruler not only over citizens but over religion as well.There came the period of Old Kingdom: 2700-2200BC. The major pyramids were built in this period. The capital city was Memphis.Next was an intermediate period: the period of fragmentation.Next came the Middle Kingdom: from 2050 to 1750BC.The New Kingdom lasted from 1550 to 1050. It was an age of expansion, the fight for Palestine. The capital was Thebes.During th Middle Kingdom a short period called the Amarna period was marked with Akhenaten founding a new monotheistic religion and building a new capital (Akhetaten).Late period: from 650 to332. (From about the 26th dynasty to Alexander the Great. )There came a period of Ptolemaic Dynasty with the capital of Alexandria.The end can be the when Rome occupied Egypt in 30 BC.