The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom.
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The number of protons in an atom of the element.
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The identity of the element is determined solely by the atomic number, which is the number of protons.
The atomic number of an element is determined by the number of protons in the nucleus.
The element that an atom is is determined by the number of protons. The number of electrons can be changed (creating an ion), and the number of neutrons can be changed (creating an isotope), and as long as the number of protons does not change, the element that the atom is does not change.
The characterization of element for an atom or ion is determined solely by the number of protons in its nucleus, which remains the same in neutral atoms and in all ions of the element.
Its atomic number. In other words the number of positive protons in the nucleus of each atom and the number of negative electrons surrounding the nucleus of each atom.
The identity of an element is determined by its atomic number. This is the number of protons it has, as well as the number of electrons it has when it's neutral. This number is unique to each element: no two elements have the same atomic number.
Number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom and therefore identical to the charge number of the nucleus
On the Periodic Table of Elements, the order from top left to bottom right is determined by the atomic number of that element, which is determined by the number of protons that are present in the nucleus of that element's atom.