DNA Polymerase
DNA Polymerase
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for assembling complementary nucleotide bases during DNA replication. It adds new nucleotides to the growing DNA strand based on the template strand.
During DNA replication, a complementary nucleotide is added to each exposed base on the original DNA molecule. This process ensures the formation of two identical DNA molecules.
THat would be the enzyme DNA Polymerase III which attaches free floating nucleotides to the parent strand. But remember, they can only be attached to a free 3' position!
The nucleotide sequence of the newly synthesized strand during DNA replication is determined by complementary base pairing. Adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and guanine (G) pairs with cytosine (C). The existing DNA strand serves as a template for the formation of the complementary strand.
DNA Polymerase
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for assembling complementary nucleotide bases during DNA replication. It adds new nucleotides to the growing DNA strand based on the template strand.
Some mutations are due to errors in DNA replication. During the replication process, DNA polymerase chooses complementary nucleotide triphosphates from the cellular pool. Then the nucleotide triphosphate is converted to a nucleotide monophosphate and aligned with the template nucleotide. A mismatched nucleotide slips through this selection process only onece per 100,000 base pairs at most. The mismatched nucleotide causes a pause in replication, during which it is excised from the daughter strand and replaced with the correct nucleotide. After this so-called proofreading has occurred, the error rate is only one per 1 billion base pairs.
During DNA replication, a complementary nucleotide is added to each exposed base on the original DNA molecule. This process ensures the formation of two identical DNA molecules.
THat would be the enzyme DNA Polymerase III which attaches free floating nucleotides to the parent strand. But remember, they can only be attached to a free 3' position!
The nucleotide sequence of the newly synthesized strand during DNA replication is determined by complementary base pairing. Adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and guanine (G) pairs with cytosine (C). The existing DNA strand serves as a template for the formation of the complementary strand.
DNA itself is made up of nucleotides. Nucleotides links with each other to form a DNA chain. In the process of DNA replication, parent DNA strand needs to be duplicated. Hence, to make a new strand of DNA it requires nucleotides.
During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase helps ensure accurate base pairing by matching each nucleotide with its complementary base. This process helps maintain the genetic code's accuracy and prevents errors in the DNA sequence.
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for assembling DNA nucleotides into polynucleotides using an existing DNA template. It adds complementary nucleotides to the template strand during DNA replication.
The complementary base to adenine (A) is thymine (T), and the complementary base to cytosine (C) is guanine (G). Therefore, during DNA replication, the complementary sequence to gatcgt would be ctagca.
The enzyme responsible for reading the DNA template and adding complementary base pairs during DNA replication is called DNA polymerase.
a nonsense mutation