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DNA itself is made up of nucleotides. Nucleotides links with each other to form a DNA chain. In the process of DNA replication, parent DNA strand needs to be duplicated. Hence, to make a new strand of DNA it requires nucleotides.

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12y ago

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Why does DNA polymerase move in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication?

DNA polymerase moves in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication because it can only add new nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing DNA strand. This is because the enzyme requires a free 3' hydroxyl group to form a bond with the incoming nucleotide.


Where does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand at the replication fork during the process of DNA replication.


Can DNA polymerase only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication?

Yes, DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.


In what direction does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.


What is the job of the DNA polymerases?

DNA polymerase adds bases to the 3' end during replication. It matches the c with G and A with U during replication. Never add to the 5' end!


What is the role of DNA polymerese in DNA replecation?

DNA polymerase is an enzyme responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during DNA replication. It adds nucleotides to the growing DNA chain by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides. DNA polymerase also has proofreading capabilities to ensure accuracy in replication.


What is the DNA strand that is synthesized continuously during DNA replication?

The leading strand is the DNA strand that is synthesized continuously during DNA replication. This is because the polymerase enzyme can add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction without interruption as the replication fork opens.


How does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides during DNA replication by recognizing the complementary base pairs on the template strand and adding corresponding nucleotides to the growing new strand. This process ensures accurate replication of the genetic information.


What chemical is an enzyme that add nucleotides to a new strand of DNA during replication?

DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.


What role does 3 prime DNA play in the process of genetic replication?

During genetic replication, the 3 prime DNA end serves as the starting point for the synthesis of a new DNA strand. This end provides the necessary structure for the enzyme DNA polymerase to add new nucleotides in the correct sequence, leading to the accurate duplication of the genetic information.


How are nucleotides added to the 3' end of a DNA strand during replication?

During DNA replication, nucleotides are added to the 3' end of a DNA strand by an enzyme called DNA polymerase. This enzyme attaches new nucleotides to the existing strand in a complementary manner, following the base pairing rules (A with T, and G with C). The 3' end of the DNA strand provides a free hydroxyl group (-OH) that allows the DNA polymerase to add the new nucleotide, extending the DNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction.


What is dntp?

dNTP (deoxynucleoside triphosphate) is a building block of DNA made up of a deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine). dNTPs are essential for DNA replication and are used by DNA polymerases to add nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during DNA synthesis.