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DNA polymerase adds nucleotides during DNA replication by recognizing the complementary base pairs on the template strand and adding corresponding nucleotides to the growing new strand. This process ensures accurate replication of the genetic information.

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6mo ago

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Where does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand at the replication fork during the process of DNA replication.


In what direction does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.


The process by which DNA polymerase is able to correct mismatched nucleotides is called?

The process by which DNA polymerase is able to correct mismatched nucleotides is called proofreading. DNA polymerase has a built-in proofreading mechanism that allows it to recognize and remove incorrect nucleotides during DNA replication, thereby increasing the accuracy of DNA synthesis.


What chemical is an enzyme that add nucleotides to a new strand of DNA during replication?

DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.


How does the process of DNA replication occur, considering the fact that DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides?

During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand by matching them with the complementary nucleotides on the template strand. This process ensures accurate copying of the genetic information.


Enzyme used to position nucleotides during DNA replication?

DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for positioning nucleotides during DNA replication. DNA polymerase can add nucleotides to the growing DNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction and proofread for errors in base pairing.


Can DNA polymerase only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication?

Yes, DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.


What is the function of DNA polymerase 3 in the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase 3 is an enzyme that adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication. It is responsible for synthesizing the majority of the new DNA strand by adding complementary nucleotides to the template strand.


What enzyme builds new DNA strands from existing strands during DNA replication?

DNA Polymerase III is responsible for adding new nucleotides to the strand being synthesised. Also involved in DNA replication are DNA Polymerase I which replaces primers with nucleotides, and DNA Ligase which joins fragments of DNA together.


What enzyme is used to join DNA nucleotides?

In DNA replication, DNA polymerase III is the enzyme which joins the DNA nucleotides together via phospodiester bonds.DNA Ligase is the enzyme that seals gaps in DNA during DNA Replication.DNA Ligase is the enzyme that seals gaps in DNA during DNA Replication.


What enzyme connects nucleotides together during DNA replication?

The Ligase connects nucleotides together during DNA replication.


How does DNA polymerase III add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase III adds nucleotides during DNA replication by attaching them to the growing DNA strand in a specific order that matches the complementary bases on the template strand. This enzyme catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the nucleotides, creating a new strand of DNA that is identical to the original template strand.