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DNA polymerase 3 is an enzyme that adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication. It is responsible for synthesizing the majority of the new DNA strand by adding complementary nucleotides to the template strand.

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5mo ago

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How does DNA polymerase function in the process of transcription?

DNA polymerase does not function in the process of transcription. Transcription is the process where RNA is synthesized from a DNA template by RNA polymerase. DNA polymerase, on the other hand, is involved in DNA replication, where it synthesizes a new DNA strand using a DNA template.


Where does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand at the replication fork during the process of DNA replication.


In what direction does DNA polymerase exclusively travel during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase exclusively travels in the 5' to 3' direction during the process of DNA replication.


What is the name of the enzyme that aids in the process of replication?

The enzyme DNA dependent DNA polymerase is essential for DNA replication


Is DNA polymerase used in the process of transcription?

No, DNA polymerase is not used in the process of transcription. Transcription is the process of making an RNA copy of a gene from DNA, and it is carried out by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. DNA polymerase is primarily involved in the process of DNA replication.


How does RNA polymerase contribute to the process of DNA replication?

RNA polymerase is not directly involved in DNA replication. Instead, it is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during the process of gene expression. DNA replication is carried out by a different enzyme called DNA polymerase, which synthesizes new DNA strands using the existing DNA as a template.


What role does RNA polymerase play in the process of DNA replication?

RNA polymerase is not directly involved in DNA replication. Instead, it is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during the process of gene expression. DNA replication is carried out by a different enzyme called DNA polymerase, which synthesizes new DNA strands using the existing DNA as a template.


Principle enzyme involved in DNA replication?

The primary enzyme involved in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. This enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, which ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. There are different types of DNA polymerases with specific functions in the replication process.


What are the key differences between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase in terms of their functions and roles in the process of genetic information replication?

DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during DNA replication, while RNA polymerase is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA. DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, ensuring accurate replication of genetic information. RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand. Overall, DNA polymerase is involved in DNA replication, while RNA polymerase is involved in transcription.


What function does DNA polymerase have to enable it to detect errors and correct them?

DNA polymerase has a proofreading function that allows it to detect errors during DNA replication. If the enzyme detects a mismatched base pair, it can reverse its catalytic activity and remove the incorrect nucleotide before continuing with DNA synthesis. This proofreading process helps maintain the accuracy of DNA replication.


Dna polymerase has a what?

DNA polymerase has a proofreading function that helps to ensure accuracy during DNA replication by checking for errors and correcting them in real time.


What chemical is an enzyme that add nucleotides to a new strand of DNA during replication?

DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.