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leading strand

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Compare the leading and lagging strands during replication?

The leading strand is synthesized continuously in the 5' to 3' direction, making replication faster and more efficient. The lagging strand is synthesized discontinuously in short fragments called Okazaki fragments, which are later joined together by DNA ligase. This process of replication is slower and requires additional steps compared to the leading strand.


What is the origin of each strand in the replicated DNA-?

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There is a y shaped replication fork on each side of each replication bubble what are the sides of the replication fork called?

One is known as the Leading strand, and the other is known as the Lagging strand.


What is the significance of the 3' 5' DNA structure in the process of DNA replication?

The 3' 5' DNA structure is important in DNA replication because it determines the direction in which new DNA strands are synthesized. The leading strand is synthesized continuously in the 5' to 3' direction, while the lagging strand is synthesized in short fragments in the opposite direction. This structure ensures accurate replication of the genetic material.


What is the definition of a lagging strand?

A lagging strand is one of two strands of DNA found at the replication fork, or junction, in the double helix; the other strand is called the leading strand. A lagging strand requires a slight delay before undergoing replication, and it must undergo replication discontinuously in small fragments.


What are the small segments synthesized in the lagging strand of DNA?

Okazaki fragments are the small DNA fragments synthesized on the lagging strand during DNA replication. They are later joined together by DNA ligase to form a continuous strand.


What is the term for the DNA strand that acts as a pattern to the newly synthesized DNA?

The DNA strand that acts as a pattern for the newly synthesized DNA is called the template strand. It serves as a guide during DNA replication, where complementary nucleotides are added to create a new DNA strand.


What are leading strands?

the two strand are antiparallel and the new strand must be formed on the old(parent) strand in opposite directions one of the new strand is formed as a continuous occur in long chain in the 5'_3' directions on 3'_5' strand of dna this is called the leading strand..


What is the significance of the 5' and 3' ends of a nucleotide in DNA replication and transcription?

The 5' and 3' ends of a nucleotide are important in DNA replication and transcription because they determine the direction in which the DNA strand is read and synthesized. During replication, the new DNA strand is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction, while during transcription, the RNA molecule is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction based on the template DNA strand. This directional specificity ensures accurate copying and expression of genetic information.


What are the fragments making up the noncontinuous strand called?

The fragments making up the noncontinuous strand in DNA replication are called Okazaki fragments. These are short DNA fragments that are synthesized discontinuously on the lagging strand during DNA replication.


Which statement best describes strand characteristics as it relates to DNA replication?

Strand characteristics in DNA replication refer to the direction in which new DNA strands are synthesized. DNA replication is semi-conservative, meaning each new DNA molecule consists of one original (parental) strand and one newly synthesized (daughter) strand. The strands are antiparallel, with one strand running 5' to 3' and the other running 3' to 5'.


Are the leading strand and lagging strand of DNA replication copied in the same direction?

No, both will be synthesized in opposite directions