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During mitosis, DNA is replicated by the process of DNA synthesis, where the DNA molecule unwinds and separates into two strands. Each strand serves as a template for the creation of a new complementary strand, resulting in two identical copies of the original DNA molecule. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of genetic information during cell division.
DNA ligase is the enzyme used to join the DNA strand that is replicated in small segments called Okazaki fragments. It helps to seal the breaks in the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA, ensuring that the fragments are connected into a continuous strand.
The leading strand in DNA replication serves as a template for the continuous synthesis of a new complementary strand of DNA. It is replicated in a continuous manner by DNA polymerase, allowing for efficient and accurate replication of the entire DNA molecule.
No. All strands can be replicated, just depends on where the enzyme decides to land and unzip it. Anyways, all DNA molecules would be adequate templates since they are all identical copies of each other.
replicated DNA is made of one old strand and one new strand.
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replicated DNA is made of one old strand and one new strand.
The leading strand elongates continuously as DNA unwinds and is replicated. DNA polymerase synthesizes the new strand in a 5' to 3' direction, allowing for continuous addition of nucleotides.
A strand of replicated DNA formed during prophase is called a sister chromatid. Sister chromatids are identical copies of each other produced during DNA replication and are held together by a structure called the centromere.
During mitosis, DNA is replicated by the process of DNA synthesis, where the DNA molecule unwinds and separates into two strands. Each strand serves as a template for the creation of a new complementary strand, resulting in two identical copies of the original DNA molecule. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of genetic information during cell division.
During DNA replication, two strands of the double-stranded DNA molecule are unwound and each strand serves as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand, resulting in the formation of two new DNA molecules, each composed of one original strand and one newly synthesized strand.
The lagging strand of DNA is replicated in Okazaki fragments. These short, discontinuous fragments are synthesized as the DNA replication process moves away from the replication fork. They are eventually joined together by DNA ligase to form a continuous strand.
Template?
DNA ligase is the enzyme used to join the DNA strand that is replicated in small segments called Okazaki fragments. It helps to seal the breaks in the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA, ensuring that the fragments are connected into a continuous strand.
The leading strand in DNA replication serves as a template for the continuous synthesis of a new complementary strand of DNA. It is replicated in a continuous manner by DNA polymerase, allowing for efficient and accurate replication of the entire DNA molecule.
No. All strands can be replicated, just depends on where the enzyme decides to land and unzip it. Anyways, all DNA molecules would be adequate templates since they are all identical copies of each other.
Yes, the original strand of DNA is typically referred to as the template strand, while the replicated strand is the newly synthesized strand that complements the original. The original strand contains the original sequence of nucleotides, whereas the replicated strand will have the same sequence but may include errors if replication is not accurate. Additionally, the replicated strand can also differ from the original in terms of post-replication modifications or the presence of newly synthesized nucleotides.