To find momentum [M], multiply mass[m] by velocity[v]
M = mv
The force acting on a body is directly proportional to the rate of change of its momentum, as given by Newton's second law of motion (F = dp/dt). When a force is applied to a body, it results in an acceleration, causing a change in the body's momentum. The greater the force applied over a period of time, the larger the change in momentum of the body.
See Momentum mean the quantity of motion present in a body whereas the Force is an agent which produce or tends to produce the motion in a body or stop the motion of the body therefore there should be some motion in the force when it is exerting so the quantity of force applied will be the quantity of motion mean momentum of the force .
The impulse-momentum theory states that the change in momentum of an object is directly proportional to the impulse applied to it. In other words, the force applied over a certain period of time will result in a change in momentum for an object. This theory is commonly used in analyzing collisions and interactions between objects.
Impulse momentum theory: when force is applied to a rigid body it changes the momentum of the body. it is calculated with respect to time and also the velocity is calculated.
The impulse experienced by a body is equal to the change in its momentum. This means that when an external force is applied to an object, its momentum changes, causing the object to experience an impulse in the direction of the force applied.
Impulse momentum theory: when force is applied to a rigid body it changes the momentum of the body. it is calculated with respect to time and also the velocity is calculated.
Force is directly related to the change in momentum of a body, as described by Newton's second law of motion. The force acting on an object causes a change in its momentum by accelerating or decelerating it. The greater the force applied, the greater the change in momentum experienced by the body.
The only difference between a shock load and a gradually applied load is something called an impulse; defined as the integral of a force with respect to time. When a force is applied to a rigid body it changes the momentum of that body. A small force applied for a long time can produce the same momentum change as a large force applied briefly, because it is the product of the force and the time for which it is applied that is important.
Inertia - the resistance of a body to change its momentum, a body at rest remains at rest, a body in straight line motion will remain so, unless a force is applied against it
"Inertial" means magnetic, electric, and contact forces are not being applied. The energy of the body is not being altered. The 4-momentum of the body is not being altered.
Darn ! I was reading this and really getting into it and planning to tackle it. But you left out how many seconds ??? The change in the body's momentum is +300 kg-m/s . Tell us how many seconds, and we'll answer your other questions too.
The momentum of a body can be increased by either increasing its mass or its velocity. Increasing the mass of the body will increase its momentum, while increasing the velocity of the body will also increase its momentum as momentum is calculated as mass times velocity.