The Andes Mountains, a major mountain range running along the western edge of South America, posed significant challenges to the unification of the continent. Their rugged terrain created natural barriers that hindered communication and transportation between different regions. Additionally, the diverse climates and ecosystems on either side of the Andes contributed to varying cultures and societies, further complicating efforts for political and social unification.
Andes mountains
desert
The Amazon River system
This geographic feature would be a huge mountain range called the Andes which extend all the way to the southern tip of South America.
This geographic feature would be a huge mountain range called the Andes which extend all the way to the southern tip of South America.
Land
The geographic physical feature that hosts an abundance of large temperate grasslands in South America is the Pampas. This extensive lowland region, primarily located in Argentina, is characterized by fertile soils and a climate suitable for agriculture and grazing. The Pampas are known for their vast open spaces and are a key area for cattle ranching and crop production in the country.
Great Rift Valley.
desert
Geographers often divide Latin America into three major geographic area --- Middle America, The Caribbean and South America.
isthmus
Canyons