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Lord Wellesley, who was Governor-General of India from 1798-1805, introduced Subsidiary Alliance system.
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who was the first governer general of India when railway was introduced
The residence of the Governor general is called Government House.
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Lord Wellesley, who was Governor-General of India from 1798-1805, introduced Subsidiary Alliance system.
Lord Wellesley, who was Governor-General of India from 1798-1805, introduced Subsidiary Alliance system.
In 1798, the first Indian ruler to accept a subsidiary alliance offered by Lord Wellesley was Nizam of Hyderabad. A term of this alliance was that Indian rulers could not have an independent army. Lord Wellesley was the British Governor-General in India at this time.
Subsidiary Alliance system was established in India during the rule of Governor-General Lord Wellesley from 1798 to 1805. And the first to came under this system was the Nizam of Hyderabad in 1798.
It was introduced by Lord Richard Wellesy who was the governer-general of India from 1798 to 1805.
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Lord Dalhousie.
A subsidiary alliance is an alliance between a dominant nation and a nation that it dominates.The doctrine of subsidiary alliance was introduced by Marquess Wellesley, British governor-general of India from 1798 to 1805. In the beginning of his governorship Wellesley adopted a policy of non-intervention but later he adopted the policy of subsidiary alliance. By the late 18th century, powerful emperors had disappeared from the Indian subcontinent. and it was left with numerous weaker smaller states. Many rulers accepted this offer of protection by Lord Wellesley.Its main principles were:a) Any Indian Ruler accepting subsidiary Alliance with the British had to keep British forces within their territory and agreed to pay for their maintenance.b) In lieu of the payments, some of the ruler's territory was ceded to the British.c) The rulers accepting it were forced to keep a British official at their court called the Resident.d) Expel all non English foreigners from his state. if the Indian rulers failed to make the payment then part of their territory was taken away as penalty Under this doctrine, Indian rulers under British protection suspended their native armies, instead maintaining British troops within their states. They surrendered control of their foreign affairs to the British. In return, the East India Company would protect them from the attacks of their rivals.The Nizam of Hyderabad was the first to enter into this alliance. Tipu Sultan of Mysore refused to accept it but after the British victory in the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War, Mysore was forced to become a subsidiary ally. Later the Maratha ruler Baji Rao II also accepted subsidiary alliance in the Treaty of Bassein.
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