payback period
Formula for the Payback Period. Payback period = Initial investment / Annual Cash inflows
Something is meant by the payback period. It is the length of time taken to recover the cost of an investment. This is what is meant by the payback period.
Payback period = Net Investment Annual cash returns
Payback period is the time in which the initial cash outflow of an investment is expected to be recovered from the cash inflows generated by the investment. It is one of the simplest investment appraisal techniques.
Method of evaluating investment opportunities and product development projects on the basis of the time taken to recoup the investment. This period is compared to the required payback period to determine the acceptability of the investment proposal. In contrast to return on investment and net present value methods, the cash inflows occurring after the payback period are not included in this method. Formula: Payback period (in years) = Initial capital investment ÷ Annual cash-flow from the investment.
The basic criticisms of the payback period method are that it does not measure the profitability of an investment and it does not consider the time value of money.
In payback period of investment appraisal method all cash inflows and outflows are analysed and find out that in how many years investment proposal will earn the invested money.
The payback period is ascertained by calculating the number of years needed to recover the cash invested in a project, For example, an investment of 1000 provides a return of 200,300,500 in consecutive three years. Then total of return in 3 years will be equal to the original investment. Hence the payback period is three years.
What is the payback period of the following project? Initial Investment: $50,000 Projected life: 8 years Net cash flows each year: $10,000
A discounted payback method is a formula that is used to calculate how long to recoup investments based on the discounted cash flows of the investment. It is a variation of payback period or the time it takes to recover a project investment given the discounted cash flow it has.
It means, how long will it take to recover the money from the investment - the break-even point.
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