Most current power plants use water, but heavy water, graphite, hydrocarbons, etc. could be used instead.
Control rods are used as moderators in nuclear reactors to regulate the rate of fission reactions by absorbing neutrons. By adjusting the position of the control rods, the reactor can be managed to sustain a controlled chain reaction.
It is a nuclear reactor without reflector, consisting only from fuel and moderator.
The core of the reactor contains the nuclear fuel. Having a moderator in place within the core ensures that the nuclear fuel is processed at an accurate time duration. This can prevent serious problems from occurring within the entire nuclear reactor.
Moderator is not used in case of fast breeder reactor because there is no need to slow down neutron energy. Nuclear fission takes place at high energy of neutrons.
Normal water, or light water, absorbs too many neutrons to be an effective moderator in a nuclear reactor. This absorption can make it difficult to sustain a nuclear chain reaction. Instead, reactors often use heavy water or graphite as a moderator, which have lower neutron absorption rates.
The moderator is used to slow down the neutrons present in the core of the reactor. Normally the neutrons produced as the nuclear fuel (e.g. uranium) is fissioned are travelling too fast to produce a sustained chain reaction. Some examples of moderators are cadmium, heavy water and graphite.
The moderator in a nuclear reactor is usually made of graphite, which is used to slow down neutrons. So, the correct answer is "all of the above".
Yes, they are fast nuclear reactors
Yes, it is the main moderator function in what is called "thermal nuclear reactors"
The moderator used in the nuclear reactor at Madras Atomic Power Station in Kalpakkam is usually heavy water (deuterium oxide) or light water (ordinary water). These moderators are important for slowing down neutrons produced during nuclear fission reactions to sustain the chain reaction in the reactor.
Water (H2), or heavy water (D2O). Sometimes, liquid sodium is used.
Yes, tritium water can be used as a moderator in a nuclear reactor. However, tritium itself is a radioactive isotope of hydrogen, so careful handling and safety measures are required due to its potential health risks. Research is being conducted on the use of tritium in nuclear fusion reactors, but it is not commonly used as a moderator in fission reactors.