The book of Esther tells the story. The Persian king Ahasuerus marries Esther.
King Ahausuerus married a Jewish girl Esther.
The Torah states (Deuteronomy ch. 17) that the king reigning over the Jews must be a Jew.
Esther was the Queen of Persia. The king was Xerxes who reigned from 485 BC - 465BC so sometime during his reign he married Esther.
Philip was the son of the Jewish king Herod the Great and his wife Cleopatra of Jerusalem. He was married to his relative Salome.
Esther became Queen when she married King Ahasuerus.
Catherine Of Aragon
According to Jewish tradition: Abraham began monotheism: the belief in One God, some 3800 years ago. Moses received the Torah from God at Mount Sinai, 500 years after Abraham's birth. King Solomon built the First Temple, 480 years after the Giving of the Torah.
The Jewish woman who married the king of Persia and bravely convinced him to reverse the decree against her people was Queen Esther. In the biblical Book of Esther, she uses her position and courage to reveal her Jewish identity to King Xerxes and pleads for the safety of her people, ultimately leading to the cancellation of the decree. Her actions are celebrated during the Jewish festival of Purim.
Yes.
I believe that the first ancient Jewish king was King Saul.
It wasn't a "king", it was Hitler who ordered the persecution of the Jewish.
Jewish tradition states the Torah (the oldest part of the Bible) was first written around 1200 BCE. Modern Jewish scholarship suggests it was still an oral tradition until at least the time of King David (1000 BCE).