Data link Layer
Routers work in layers two, three, and four layer 1 Physical (copper, fiber,...) layer 2 Datalink (ethernet, token ring, ...) 2->3 providing address resolution (ARP) ie. media access control (MAC) to IP translation layer 3 Network (IP,IPX,RIP,...) 3->4 providing routing layer 4 Transport provides error handling in connectin oriented delivery and handles connectionless delivery Conneciton Oriented(TCP,SPX) Connectionless (UDP)
It's called the OSI Model... it has 7 layers. 1) Physical Layer 2) Data Link Layer 3) Network Layer 4) Transport Layer 5) Session Layer 6) Presentation Layer 7) Application Layer
Layer 6 - Presentation Layer
presentation layer
Transport Layer
Data Link layer does the parity error checking Thanks, Samaresh
layer 4
Conversation Multiplexing Segmentation and Rassembly Error Checking
Middle layer of osi model is Transport layer functions: 1.Segmentation of data 2.connection managment 3.flow control of data 4.Error checking
This would be UDP. The User Datagram Protocol. It has no error checking or correction or congestion measures.
Since, there is no error checking in UDP. Datagrams will be passed to the next OSI layer without rearranging or in the order by the same which was received and it will not be dropped.
Layer 2 - The Data Link Layer Layer 2 of the OSI model provides error-detection capability
A certificate cover protects important documents by providing a protective layer around them. This may stop documents from accumulating dust or from spillages, for example.
Data link error control checks for error in each router and end-system, but transport layer error control checks for error only at the end-systems.
layer 4 is responsible of error free data transmission
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HEADERS: It is a part of an information structure that precedes and identifies the information that follows,such as block of bytes in communication.TRAILERS:It is an information typically occupying several bytes ,at the tail end of a block of transmitted data which may contain a checksum or other error-checking data useful for confirming the accuracy and status of transmission.