On the list you provided with the question, there is
no body mentioned that HAS an atmosphere.
A celestial body is any physical body beyond the earth's atmosphere.
In the east!
None of the planets in our solar system have an atmosphere that is breathable by humans. The only known celestial body with a breathable atmosphere is Earth.
No, atmosphere is a noun. Atmospheric is an adjective.
The moon is a celestial body that orbits Earth. It is made up of rock and metal and has a thin atmosphere.
The gaseous area surrounding a planet or other celestial body is called the atmosphere. It consists of layers of gases that are held in place by the planet's gravity. The composition and density of the atmosphere vary depending on the specific body.
The gaseous mass or envelope surrounding a celestial body.
The moon is the biggest celestial object that you see from the earth because it is near the earth.At some times (for very short intervals), meteoroids enter the Earth's atmosphere and become meteors. At the second just before hitting the atmosphere, they are still "celestial objects" and are darn close to us. But their "status" does not last very long. By the time you point and shout "Closest celestial body!", it ain't any more. The word "meteor" comes from a Greek word relating to the atmosphere (e.g., check the root of meteorology). So, once a meteoroid becomes a meteor, it is no longer a "celestial body".
No sun doesn't revolve to any celestial body, but the celestial body revolve around the sun.
Atmosphere is the gaseous mass or envelope surrounding a celestial body, especially the one surrounding the earth, and retained by the celestial body's gravitational field. The air or climate in a specific place. While the magnetosphere is an asymmetrical region surrounding the earth, extending from about one hundred to several thousand kilometers above the surface, in which charged particles are trapped.
satellite
The moonMoon is the closet celestial body.