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Mouth

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Mossie Auer

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2y ago
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7y ago

Basically is in the brush border membranes of the intestinal mucosa. However, the digestion of starch occurs in stages and begins in the mouth. Saliva contains a-amylase, which randomly hydrolyses all the a(1 → 4) glucosidic bonds of starch except its outermost bonds and those next to branches. By the time thoroughly chewed food reaches the stomach, where the acidity inactivates a-amylase, the average chain length of starch has been reduced from several thousand to fewer than eight glucose units. Starch digestion continues in the small intestine under the influence of pancreatic a-amylase, which is similar to salivary enzyme. This enzyme degrades starch to a mixture of the disaccharide maltose, the trisaccharide maltotriose, and oligosaccharides. These oligosaccharides are hydrolyzed to their component monosaccharides by specific enzymes contained in the intestinal mucosa: an a-glucosidase, an a-dextrinase or debranching enzyme, and a sucrase (which in infants is replaced by a lactase).

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13y ago

It's the salivary glands. The enzyme is called amylase.

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12y ago

The salivary glands of the mouth (oral cavity) contains salivary amylases that break down starch and glycogen.

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11y ago

The mouth (saliva), and the pancreas.

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Liver

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the mouth

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Q: What part of the body contains enzymes that break down starch into simple sugar?
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What enzymes help break down starch into glucose?

amylase


Which food type do enzymes in saliva attack?

The enzyme in your saliva is Amylase, which is used to breakdown Amylose, a form of starch. Starch is a complex carbohydrate, so the enzyme in your saliva breaks down complex carbohydrates.


What are emzymes?

emzymes are a substance which can break down a chemical called starch by francine Morrison


What is the purpose of Ptyalin?

Ptyalin is the chemical in human saliva that helps break down food in your mouth.


Which part of body contains enzymes that break down starch into simple?

Basically is in the brush border membranes of the intestinal mucosa. However, the digestion of starch occurs in stages and begins in the mouth. Saliva contains a-amylase, which randomly hydrolyses all the a(1 → 4) glucosidic bonds of starch except its outermost bonds and those next to branches. By the time thoroughly chewed food reaches the stomach, where the acidity inactivates a-amylase, the average chain length of starch has been reduced from several thousand to fewer than eight glucose units. Starch digestion continues in the small intestine under the influence of pancreatic a-amylase, which is similar to salivary enzyme. This enzyme degrades starch to a mixture of the disaccharide maltose, the trisaccharide maltotriose, and oligosaccharides. These oligosaccharides are hydrolyzed to their component monosaccharides by specific enzymes contained in the intestinal mucosa: an a-glucosidase, an a-dextrinase or debranching enzyme, and a sucrase (which in infants is replaced by a lactase).

Related questions

What part of the body contains enzymes that break down into simple sugar?

The salivary glands of the mouth (oral cavity) contains salivary amylases that break down starch and glycogen.


What substances does the enzymes in saliva change starch into?

it contains enzymes which break the starch down to sugar


What does starch end up as?

Starch is a polysaccharide ie. a very complex carbohydrate. Enzymes break it down into a di-saccharide - maltose. Another enzymes then converts this into the monosaccharide (simple sugar), glucose.


Why should you try to dissolve food before testing for simple sugars?

stuff like crackers has starch in it. the enzymes in your mouth break down starch (in about 5 inutes) into simple sugars.


What emzyems only break down starch?

Amylases (enzymes) break down or degrade starch.


Substance that contains a starch-splitting enzyme?

The substance that contains a starch-splitting enzyme is the pancreatic juice and saliva. The two types of enzymes that break down starch are pancreatic amylase and salivary amylase.


What happened to the starch solution after you have added saliva?

Saliva contains enzymes which catalyse the breakdown of starch to maltose and dextrin. If starch solution is treated with saliva, these simpler sugars will soon start to form, which means the mixture will give the Benedict's test.


Do you need enzymes to break down starch?

Yes you do


What happens when enzymes are added to starch suspension?

The enzyme eg. Amylase will break down the starch into sugar.


Which part of the body contains enzymes that break down protein?

The stomach contains enzymes that break down protein.


What chemical reaction break starch down to make energy to produce what?

Enzymes are the cause of starch degradation.


What happens to starch in a cracker when it react with saliva?

The enzymes in the saliva help break down the starch in the cracker.