It was sacked by the Medes under King Cyaxares in 612 BC. Hope this helps.
First ancient assyria's capital is Assur The most well known Ancient Assyria's capital is Nineveh. The religious capital in the hearts of the Assyrian people was Caleh.
The people who lived in Nineveh are often referred to as Assyrians, as Nineveh was a prominent city in the ancient Assyrian empire.
The Ninevites were the people who lived in the ancient city of Nineveh, which was the capital of the Assyrian Empire. They were known for their wealth, power, and military might, but also for their cruelty and decadence. The prophet Jonah was sent to preach to the Ninevites, calling for them to repent of their sins.
The assyrians exiled the people they conquered out of their homelands or took them in as slaves.
Jonah was sent to the People of Nineveh.
Culturally and etymologically different from Arabs, Persians, Turks, and Armenians, the Assyrian people originate from the city of Akkad near Mesopotamia in the 24th century B.C. Like Armenians, the Assyrian people suffered through a genocide at the end of the Ottoman Empire in the early 20th century.
The book of Jonah tells of Jonah's prophetic mission to Nineveh, the capital city of the Assyrian Empire, which at the time was the arch enemy of the Israel. The moral of the story is that God cares about all people, not just the chosen people of Israel, but everyone. This story serves to put limits on the doctrine of chosenness.
The Assyrian Army was constantly fighting. It usually won! In the process of constantly fighting battles, it continually lost good solders. The army wore down. In addition, it did not have an effective way of subjecting its empire. The captured peoples became under Assyrian rule. Some of the richer native people moved away. Strangers moved into the area. Other that that, the people were a conquered people. They owed no allegiance to Assyria. Given the chance, they would join a rebellion. Nebuchadnezzar became the king of Babylon. He attacked and captured a few Assyrian towns. Then he met two armies. He destroyed them. With the Assyrian army destroyed, Nebuchadnezzar captured the rest of the Assyrian Empire. So Assyria fell through misgovernment of its conquered territories and constant warfare.
Nineveh was an ancient Assyrian city mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the books of Jonah and Nahum. It is important because it was once a powerful and influential city that played a significant role in biblical history, as well as in shaping the narrative of rebellion against God and repentance. It also serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of disobedience to God.
Monctazuma
Jonah preached in the city of Nineveh, as instructed by God in the Bible. He delivered a message of repentance to the people of Nineveh, warning them of impending judgment if they did not turn from their evil ways. The people of Nineveh listened to Jonah's message, repented, and were spared from destruction.
The very early times around 3000 B.C., the people of Nineveh worshipped the god of Ishtar. In the Bible, the city of Nineveh is first mentioned in the book of Genesis.