I believe you're thinking of an endothermic reaction.
The types of phase changes that require energy are melting (solid to liquid), sublimation (solid to gas), and evaporation (liquid to gas). These phase changes require energy input to break the intermolecular forces holding the particles together in a particular phase.
Sublimation, melting, and vaporization are three changes of state which require energy.
Changes of state that require energy: melting (solid to liquid) and vaporization (liquid to gas). Changes of state that release energy: freezing (liquid to solid) and condensation (gas to liquid).
Evaporation uses energy to change from a liquid to a gas. Melting uses energy to change from a solid to a liquid. Condensation releases energy to change from a gas to a liquid. Freezing releases energy to change from a liquid to a solid.
Endothermic processes require heat to occur, such as melting and vaporization, because energy is absorbed from the surroundings. Exothermic processes give off heat, such as freezing and condensation, because energy is released to the surroundings.
Yes, physical changes involve a small change in energy.
The heat of fusion is the energy required to change a substance from a solid to a liquid, while the heat of vaporization is the energy needed to change a substance from a liquid to a gas. Both are types of phase changes that require specific amounts of energy to occur.
heat energy
Two changes in state that require the addition of latent potential energy are melting and vaporization. When a solid melts into a liquid or a liquid vaporizes into a gas, energy is absorbed to overcome intermolecular forces and change the state of the substance without changing its temperature.
Changes in energy themselves are not considered chemical changes. Instead, changes in energy may occur as a result of a chemical change taking place, such as in an exothermic or endothermic reaction where energy is either released or absorbed.
Two changes in state that require the release of latent potential energy are condensation, where gas turns into liquid and releases energy, and freezing, where liquid turns into solid and releases energy.
Slap change in energy