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Ethanol is ethyl alcohol also known as grain alcohol. It is a psychoactive drug usually found in alcoholic beverages. It is made by "fermenting" the sugars present in starchy crops (such as corn, potatoes, bananas etc), sugar producing crops (such as fruit (grapes etc), sugar beat or sugarcane), or cellulosic plants (like trees or wild grasses). The process of "fermentation" is done in a solution of the sugars by a fungus called "yeast" which, when there is no oxygen present, turns the sugars into ethanol and carbon dioxide. Pure ethanol then has to be separated out of solution by a process called distillation.
agent that absorbs oxygen
They are enzymes in the body, amylase breaks down sugars and lipase breaks down fats.
oxygen carbon hydrogen 177
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen are the only elements that make up sugars.
photosynthesis
Amylase is an enzyme in the human body that assists with the changing of starch into sugars. It is present in human saliva.
Oxygen is a vital part in the process of cellular respiration. Most cells can perform glycolysis and then fermentation to extract energy from sugars, but this process yields far more energy when there is oxygen present. When oxygen is present, mitochondria can utilize something called the electron transport chain that deposits excess hydrogens onto oxygen to create water, ultimately yielding nearly 20 times as much energy as glycolysis and fermentation alone.
Hydrolysis is the process that breaks down polysaccharides into simpler sugars.
photosynthesis
Cellular respiration is an aerobic process which release chemical energy from sugars and other carbon based molecules to make ATP When oxygen is present, Cellular respiration takes place in mitochondria.
ptyalin - An amylase present in saliva that catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch into maltose and dextrin. It's a chemical that breaks down sugars in the mouth.
No, the process is to take in carbon dioxide with water and sunlight to make sugars; the by-product is oxygen.
No. Sugars are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, but not nitrogen.
photosynthesis
photosynthesis
photosynthesis