Polonium is seated in the block numbered 84. As an alpha particle is emiited then the parent element is shifted to the block numbered 2 less right from the present one. So it gets shifted to 82. This is the place for lead Pb
So Po, the parent gets changed to Pb.
Mass number 218 will be reduced by 4. So the daught element would be 82 Pb 214
So the most general rule is that as alpha particle which is nothing but the helium nucleus comes out of the parent then daughter has two less in its atomic number and 4 less in its mass number as helium nucleus is 2He4
Lead-241 (245,84 Po -> 241,82 Pb +4,2 He)
204
82 Pb
I suppose that the isotope formed is Am-245.
Americanium
An alpha and a beta emission
Radium 226 decays by alpha emission to Radon 222. A helium nucleus is emitted by alpha emission which makes the mass reduce by 4 and its atomic number by 2.
Naturally occuring Radon gas decays by alpha particle emission. However, many of the decay chain products have very short half lives, of which some decay by alpha particle emission and others by beta particle emission.
The isotope lead-204 is obtained.
Lead-208 is formed by alpha decay (emission of alpha particles) from polonium-212.
The decay product of uranium 238 by alpha disintegration (not beta or gamma) is thorium 234.
My book does not list 250Am, nor the product 246Np. Beta decay would probably be preferred in this case over alpha.250Am --> 246Np + 4He
alpha
I suppose that the isotope formed is Am-245.
alpha particles.
Americanium
Gold never decays by alpha emission, it either decays by -beta, +beta, K capture, or gamma emission depending on isotope.Natural gold is isotopically pure gold-197, which is stable.
Thorium-234 don't emit alpha particles.
Alpha particles.
alpha ray.