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How does kinetic energy change with each state of matter?
When any substance goes from solid to liquid to gas, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases.Molecules in the gaseous state have the most kinetic energy.Molecules in the solid state have the least kinetic energy.
Which phase or state of matter has the most kinetic energy?
The physical state, or phase, that has the greatest kinetic energy is gas. In a gas, the molecules are more free to move and they move more rapidly than in the other phases, and it is this motion that constitutes kinetic energy.
What happens to matter when it gains kinetic energy?
When matter gains kinetic energy, its particles move faster and have more energy. This can cause an increase in temperature, expansion of the material, or a change in state (solid to liquid, liquid to gas).
According to the kinetic-molecular theory the atoms of a gas have more energy than what other state of matter?
The atoms of a gas have more energy than the atoms in a liquid or solid state of matter. In a gas, the atoms are moving around freely and have higher kinetic energy compared to the more constrained motion of atoms in a liquid or solid.
What is the relationship between the kinetic energy of molecules and their pysical state?
The kinetic energy of molecules is higher in the gaseous state compared to the liquid or solid state. This is because the molecules in a gas have more freedom of movement and higher average velocities. As a substance transitions from a solid to a liquid to a gas, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases.
During which state of matter does thermal energy of a substance increase?
The thermal energy of a substance increases when it changes from a solid state to a liquid state, or from a liquid state to a gas state. This is because the molecules in the substance gain more kinetic energy and move more freely as the substance transitions between states of matter.
What states of matter has the highest kinetic energy?
The gas state of matter typically has the highest kinetic energy because the particles in a gas are moving around very quickly and have a lot of energy. Solid and liquid states have lower kinetic energy because their particles are more closely packed and have less freedom to move.
What are size of particles in states of matter?
In the solid state, particles are tightly packed and have the least amount of kinetic energy. In the liquid state, particles are less tightly packed and have more kinetic energy than in the solid state. In the gas state, particles are far apart and have the most kinetic energy.
How is kinetic energy of motion related to a liquidsolidgasand a plasma?
The kinetic energy of motion is related to the state of matter through the movement of particles. In a solid, particles have the least amount of kinetic energy and vibrate in fixed positions. In a liquid, particles have more kinetic energy and move more freely. In a gas, particles have the highest kinetic energy and move randomly. In a plasma, particles have extremely high kinetic energy and move so fast that they ionize.
What physical state has the highest kinetic energy?
Thought wave is the highest state of matter
What is the sequence that represents matter that losing energy?
When matter loses energy, it moves from a solid to a liquid to a gas state. This sequence represents the change in the internal energy of the particles within the matter, causing them to move more freely and with higher kinetic energy.
Which state of matter has atoms that have the greatest amount of kinetic energy?
The gaseous state of matter has atoms with the greatest amount of kinetic energy because the particles are moving very fast and have more freedom of movement compared to the atoms in solids and liquids.
