such as sugar and salt because they are both polar substances, like the water 'LIKE dissolves LIKE
salt or sugar
P.S: I'm 11 years old
Yes, this is a quasi-general rule.
ionic molecules dissolve the most. but some polar covalent molecules also do dissolve in water.
Polar solvents will dissolve ionic or polar solutes. This is due to the solubility rule that states that like dissolves like. So a polar solvent will not dissolve non-polar solutes.
Molecules that are polar(charged) dissolve best in water, while nonpolar molecules do not dissolve well in water.
Water molecules form hydrogen bonds with each other, excluding the hydrophobic molecules.
No.Water can't dissolve non-polar molecules. Water is a polar molecule. Since polar molecules can only dissolve with polar molecules, and non-polar molecules can only dissolve with non-polar molecules, water and non-polar molecules don't react together. Exception:- Some very small non-polar molecules can dissolve in water, like oxygen (O2)
Because water is polar, and polar solvants will dissolve polar solutes. :)
To put it simply like dissolves like when it comes to polar and non-polar solutes/solvents. Water is polar so it dissolves polar things.
what type of solute can dissolve on a polar solvent such as water?
Polar molecules dissolve in water. The reason why polar molecules dissolve in water, but not non-polar molecules is because non-polar molecules can't form hydrogen bonds.
This means that substances are more likely to dissolve in other substances with similar chemical properties. It is most often used when discussing polar and nonpolar solvents. For example, oil will not dissolve in water because oil is nonpolar and water is polar. Basically, a polar solvent will generally dissolve polar solutes and sometimes ionic solutes, and a nonpolar solvent will generally dissolve nonpolar solutes.
It dissolves all kinds of molecules. However, the ones that it dissoves well are molecules that it can hydrogen bond with or molecules that are polar that it can have dipole-dipole interactions with.
it can, polar water molecules easily dissolve polar molecules, or ionic compounds such as salt.
ionic molecules dissolve the most. but some polar covalent molecules also do dissolve in water.
Polar molecules and ions dissolve easily in water
Polar solvents will dissolve ionic or polar solutes. This is due to the solubility rule that states that like dissolves like. So a polar solvent will not dissolve non-polar solutes.
Molecules that are polar(charged) dissolve best in water, while nonpolar molecules do not dissolve well in water.
Fats and oils are not polar substances, water is.Generally, polar solutes, like simple alcohols, dissolve in polar solvents, like water. Non-polar solutes, like fats and oils, dissolve in non-polar solvents, like benzene (and many others). Rule of thumb: like dissolves in like.