The term that describes processes by which cells with identical genotypes become structurally and functionally distinct from one another is differentiation. Regulatory proteins can exert their effects during translation.
differentiation
They are identical from the cells they formed from
The daughter cells produced by mitosis and cytokinesis are genetically identical.
Even identical twins are heterozygous for many alleles. Recombination would produce gametes with many different combinations of those alleles in each individual. Their offspring, as a result, could have very different genotypes than either parent, and thus look different as well.
Organisms that share genotypes share the same alleles, whereas organisms that share phenotypes share expressed traits. Sometimes multiple genes code for the same phenotype, and the classical study used to illustrate this (or at least one of them) is on Mendel's experiments on plants.Simply put, Mendel's work helped demonstrate how dominant and recessive alleles affect phenotype. When an allele is completely dominant, an organism will display the dominant phenotype whether or not it has one or two dominant alleles (assuming the alleles share the same locus). So for instance two different pea plants (this example is made up to display the concept) may have two different genotypes, one with two dominant alleles and one with a single dominant and single recessive allele; these organisms have different genotypes. However, because the dominant allele is completely dominant, both would organisms would express the same phenotype.A perhaps more eloquent explanation of the above example exists at the Mendelian inheritance article on Wikipedia.
the way cuttings from plants works, as well as cloning, you need only one parent and the nucleus of one of their cells is transferred into an empty cell with then reproduces, all the cells are identical to the parent cell
There is no difference. Mitochondria are functionally and structurally identical in all eukaryotes.
cell differentation
homologous
They are functionally identical.
No
Heterozygous, because it has one dominant allele (B) and one recessive allele (b). An organism with two identical alleles (such as BB or bb) would be homozygous.
looks
identical
C, for loops, while loops, and do while loops are control structures forFor example, the following programs are functionally identical: While loop
They are identical from the cells they formed from
The daughter cells produced by mitosis and cytokinesis are genetically identical.
Yes, since CD-Rs are functionally identical to pressed CDs once written to.