Mercury has the shortest year of all the inner planets, lasting only about 88 Earth days. This is due to its close proximity to the Sun, which results in faster orbits around it compared to other planets.
Elliptical orbits of the planets around the sun actually match what we observe. Newton's Theory of Universal Gravitation states that planets will move around the sun in elliptical orbits.
Mercury
it orbits around it
The force of gravity between the planets and the sun is what keeps the planets in their orbits. Gravity pulls the planets towards the sun, but their forward velocity keeps them moving in a circular or elliptical path around it. This balance between gravity and velocity enables the planets to stay in their orbits around the sun.
Planets move around the sun in elliptical orbits. These orbits are elongated and follow Kepler's laws of planetary motion, which describe the shape and dynamics of the planetary orbits.
orbits
Orbits of the planets around the sun
the orbits
because of the gravity the sun has and also the planets have gravity turning around the sun
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun, and has the shortest orbit. It orbits the Sun in just 88 days.
The planets in our solar system orbit around the Sun in elliptical paths. Each planet follows its own unique orbit based on its distance from the Sun and gravitational interactions with other celestial bodies. The orbits are roughly aligned along the same plane known as the ecliptic.