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The Chief Justice of the United States (Supreme Court) presides over a President's Senateimpeachment trial. This is necessary because the Vice-President, who normally presides over Senate removal trials, has a conflict of interest due to being first in line to assume office if the incumbent President is convicted during the trial.

THe Senate members act as the jury and 2/3 must agree to get a conviction.

The Vice-President presides over all other impeachment trials, however.

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Shayne Stokes

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2y ago

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Who acts like a judge if the senate vote to remove the president?

In the event that the Senate votes to remove a president through the impeachment process, the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court acts as the presiding officer and effectively acts as the judge during the trial. The Chief Justice ensures that the proceedings follow proper legal procedures and that all parties are afforded due process.


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As President of the Senate, the U.S. Vice President presides over most impeachment trials. However, Article I, Section 3, Clause 6 of the U.S. Constitution specifies that when the President is on trial the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court presides. And although the Constitution doesn't say, I assume that would also be the case if the Vice President were the defendant in an impeachment trial (an incumbent U.S. Vice President has never been impeached to date).


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