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Rhizotomy is performed on patients with spasticity that is insufficiently responsive to oral medications or injectable therapies (botulinum toxin, phenol, or alcohol).

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What is rhizotomy?

Rhizotomy (also called dorsal rhizotomy, selective dorsal rhizotomy, and selective posterior rhizotomy) is a treatment for spasticity that is unresponsive to less invasive procedures


What is Dorsal rhizotomy?

Dorsal rhizotomy is a surgical procedure that involves cutting some of the sensory nerve fibers in the spinal cord's dorsal roots. This procedure is often used to treat severe cases of spasticity or muscle stiffness in conditions like cerebral palsy. By disrupting the nerve signals responsible for the abnormal muscle contractions, dorsal rhizotomy can help improve motor function and alleviate symptoms.


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Patients with clotting disorders may not be suitable candidates for plasmapheresis.


How often can a rhizotomy be repeated?

A rhizotomy can typically be repeated if the initial procedure's effects diminish over time, which is common as nerve pathways may regenerate. However, the frequency of repeat procedures depends on individual patient factors, the underlying condition being treated, and the patient's response to the first procedure. It's essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the appropriate timing and necessity for repeat rhizotomy based on specific circumstances.


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Disturbed people with severe mental illness may not be suitable candidates for Gestalt therapy. Facilities that provide Gestalt therapy and train Gestalt therapists vary. Since there are no national standards for these Gestalt facilities


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What is done in selective dorsal rhizotomy?

During SDR, certain overactive nerves entering the spinal cord are cut, reducing the activity that leads to spasticity.