The Jins are the Manchu speaking group of China.
China
Manchu conquest of China happened in 1618.
manchu
1911
The Qing dynasty is also known as the Manchu Dynasty and was China's last dynasty.
The Manchu, or Manchurians, are a Chinese ethnic minority. They form the largest branch of the Tungusic people and are distributed throughout China in thirty-one Chinese provincial regions. They are the fourth largest ethnic group in China.
to keep out China's enemies - the Mongul's and the Manchu's for example
china ? No, Mongolia was never part of China, but once was a part of Manchu empire. China was a part of Manchu empire too. Manchu is another nomadic nation but exists no more because they moved their foundation to Chinese territory after conquered China and they vanished into mass population. Mongolians conquered China many times /Khubilai yuan empire/ but were keeping their very foundation in their homeland. Mongolia and China are neighbors with very long bad and good story. There are many misconceptions because China acted like "Manchu is China" and made other individual nations those were under Manchu empire part of China /example Tibet but there is more/ after Manchu's downfall. Also wanted Mongolia but Russians interest helped Mongolia. Nowadays everyone information outside mongolia tells mongolia was under control of china in ~1600 - 1911. Very big historical mistake. China was under control of Manchu empire too.
There are Zhuang, Manchu and Hui
Ch'ien-lung
The Qing dynasty
Manchu