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The four New Testament gospels were all anonymous, but by the end of the second century had been attributed to Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. Of these, Matthew and John are disciples in the gospels, but modern New Testament scholars say that none of the gospels could have been written by an eyewitness to the events portrayed. We know whom the Church Fathers credited with writing the gospels, but we do not know who really wrote them.

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8y ago
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16y ago

The first four books of the New Testament are the gospels - Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. However, we do not know the names of the anonymous evangelists who wrote these gospels. Decades after they were written, the Church decided to assign authorship and concluded that they were written by the apostles whose names they now bear. Biblical analysis tells us that the real authors could not have been the individuals whom this tradition has assigned to the gospels.

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13y ago

The four New Testament gospels were originally anonymous, but were attributed to the four disciples, whose names they now bear, later in the second century. These decisions by the second-century Church Fathers was based purely on who they thought best fitted the profile of the authors, not on any real information.

Modern scholars tell us that the Gospels of Matthew and Luke were based on the Gospel of Mark and that the Gospel of John was, in turn, inspired by Luke's Gospel. If there were any residual reason to believe that these gospels were written by eyewitnesses to the life of Jesus or those close to eyewitnesses, this knowledge puts that notion to rest. No disciple would neen to rely so totally on another written account. And there are good reasons to believe that Mark's Gospel was not written by John Mark.

In summary, we are no closer today to knowing who wrote the gospels than the Church Fathers were at the end of the second century.

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12y ago

Religious belief is that The Bible including it's gospels are written by God, and that the original authors and the church who interpreted and chose which gospels to include in the Bible were the instruments of God in the Bible's creation.

The first four gospels are entitled Mark, Matthew, Luke, and John and are often attributed to these disciples of Jesus; however, we simply don't know who actually wrote them.

Religious historians think that the first Christians didn't write down any of the stories about Jesus because they believed that the world would soon end with the second coming of Christ and thus there was no reason to keep a record for posterity. The stories of Jesus were told orally for a generation as a result. The second generation began writing collections of these stories in what are called gospels. Eventually, the church decided which gospels to include and exclude from the Bible as well as which versions of Gospels to use and how they should be translated.

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12y ago
A:Quite surprisingly, almost none of the books of the New Testament were written by the authors to whom they are traditionally attributed.

Paul is the only New Testament author we actually know. Even in the case of Paul's epistles, it is the overwhelming view of New Testament scholars that several of the Pauline epistles were written in Paul's name, after his death. Of the epistles nominally attributed to Paul, the consensus of scholars is that only Romans, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, Philemon, Galatians, Philippians and 1 Thessalonians are genuine. This means that we do not really know who wrote Ephesians, Colossians, 2 Thessalonians, 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy and Titus in Paul's name.. A.Q. Morton goes further, having carried out a computer analysis of the epistles attributed to Paul and found that only Romans, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians and Philemoncontain exactly the same writing style as Galatians.

Not one of the epistles attributed to James, John, Jude and Peter can safely be attributed to the named apostles. With the possible exception of the Epistle of James, scholars say they were written anonymously in the second century.

The New Testament gospels were written anonymously and only attributed to the apostles whose names they now bear, later in the second century. They were written between approximately 70 CE and the early second century, whcih would rule out any of the disciples as authors. In any case, scholars say that none of the gospels could have been written by an eyewitness to the events described. On internal evidence, they also rule out associates of Paul as authors of the gospels. So, we do not know who wrote the gospels.

Finally, a person called John appears to have written the Book of Revelation. We know nothing of this 'John', but scholars say that he could not have been the apostle John nor the author of John's Gospel. To distinguish him, this otherwise unknown author is frequently referred to simply as John of Patmos.

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11y ago
A:Tradition says that the authors of the four New Testament gospels were Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. However, this tradition only arose during the course of the second century, and before that the gospels were anonymous. Some use the word 'apostle' quite narrowly and say that Mark and Luke were not apostles, but that Matthew and John were.

However, modern New Testament scholars say that there is no good reason to accept these attributions and also that none of the gospels could have been written by an eyewitness to the events portrayed. This would certainly rule out Matthew and John as potential authors.

We do not really know who wrote the gospels.

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8y ago

The term evangelist in this context means the four authors of the gospels - Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. However, we do not know the real names of the anonymous evangelists who wrote these gospels. Decades after they were written, the Church decided to assign authorship and concluded that they were written by the apostles whose names they now bear.

Biblical analysis indicates that the real authors could not have been the individuals whom this tradition has assigned to the gospels.

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12y ago

There are four of them, they wrote the 4 gospels. They are matthew, mark, Luke and John.

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8y ago

For Christians, Matthew, Mark, Luke and John are the writers of the four Gospels in the New Testament.

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Q: Who are the four apostles of Jesus Christ who wrote the gospels?
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What do the apostles John Luke Matthew and Mark have in common?

The apostles John, Luke, Matthew, and Mark were all disciples of Jesus Christ and wrote the four Gospels in the New Testament of the Bible. They played key roles in spreading the teachings of Jesus and establishing the early Christian church.


Who wrote the infancy narratives in the gospels?

A:There are two infancy narratives in the New Testament, in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. Since these gospels are traditionally attributed to the apostles Matthew and Luke, this would seem to tell us who wrote the infancy narratives. However, the gospels were originally anonymous and were only attributed by the Church Fathers to the apostles whose names they now bear later in the second century. Modern scholars say there is no good reason to accept those attributions and, in fact, neither gospels could have been written by an eyewitness to the life of Jesus or even someone who knew such an eyewitness. Thus, we do not know who wrote the gospels and we therefore do not know who really wrote the infancy narratives.


Where is the Gospel of Jesus we have many gospels but no gospel of Jesus Why?

Jesus was Himself the Gospel and 'the' preacher of the Gospel. He wrote no work or literature but lived what He taught. Others wrote about it later, particularly as they knew the Apostles would eventually die, and also to provide an authoritative record of truth against various heresies which were springing up. The works of the Gospel writers, two of whom were themselves Apostles and two not, were themselves 'Gospels of Jesus' in that they faithfully taught what Jesus said and did. There also were others present who could verify the truth of what was said and eager opponents who could disprove it if wrong.


Who wrote Gospels which teach us of life of Jesus?

kk


The author of Acts of the Apostles also wrote which of the four Gospels?

A:The author of Acts of the Apostles, whose name is unknown to us but is traditionally assumed to be Luke, also wrote Luke's Gospel.


How many Bible Gospels were written?

Quite a few gospels are known to have been written, most of them attributed to various of the apostles although biblical scholars say that none of the apostles really wrote any of the gospels. Only four gospels were selected for inclusion in the Bible - Matthew, Mark, Luke and John.


What did Saint Matthew contribute to the Church?

Saint Matthew is known for writing the Gospel of Matthew, one of the four canonical gospels in the New Testament. His work helps form the foundation of Christian theology and provides valuable insight into the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. Additionally, Saint Matthew is considered one of the twelve apostles chosen by Jesus, playing a key role in the early spread of Christianity.


Who wrote the three synoptic reports on the life of Jesus Christ?

The three synoptic gospels are the gospels now known as the Gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke. Although they are attributed to the disciples whose names they now bear, they were actually written anonymously and only attributed to the apostles Matthew, Mark and Luke later in the second century. There is no good reason to believe that those attributions were correct, and we do not know who wrote the synoptic gospels.We do know that the authors of Matthew and Lukerelied on Mark's gospel for everything they knew about the life and mission of Jesus. This demonstrates that they could not have been eyewitnesses to the mission of Jesus, nor that they were acquainted with any eyewitnesses to the mission of Jesus. All we know of the three evangelists is that they lived in the second half of the first century and wrote down what had come to them about Jesus, adding such embellishments as they felt necessary, just as any writer of the time would have done.


If Matthew and John were two of the twelve apostles how could they not have known Jesus?

Of course, if Matthew and John were two of the twelve apostles, they would have known Jesus. However, scholars now realise that Matthew and John were not really the authors of the gospels that now bear their names, with those attributions only being made by the Church Fathers later in the second century, based on the limited evidence by then available. We do not know who wrote the Gospels of Matthew and John, but it is clear that they could not have known Jesus.


Why are the writers of the new testaments called evangelists?

The writers of the New Testament are called evangelists because they wrote the four Gospels - Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John - which are accounts of the life, ministry, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The term "evangelist" comes from the Greek word "euangelistes," which means "bringer of good news," highlighting their role in spreading the message of Jesus.


Which one of Jesus diciples was a doctor?

Of the 12 apostles, Luke was a physician. Answer Of the twelve apostles none are mentioned as being a doctor, but Luke the writer of one of the Gospels was a disciple and he was a physician (doctor).


Which gospel writers were apostles?

A second-century tradition is that the authors of Matthew and John were disciples of Jesus, and that the authors of Mark and Luke were other apostles.However, these attributions are unlikely to be correct. Raymond E. Brown (An Introduction to the New Testament) says that it is doubted by most scholars that any of the gospels was written by an eyewitness of the public ministry of Jesus. Ian Wilson (Jesus: The Evidence) says that it can come as quite a shock to discover that no-one can even be sure who wrote the gospels. He says that despite the versions printed in our Bibles long having borne the names Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, these names are mere attributions, and even as such are rather less reliable than attributions given to unsigned works of art. We do not really know who wrote any of the gospels, but it is unlikely that any of the writers was an apostle.