SS Officers and enlisted men under Rudolph Hess and Heinrich Himmler's Orders carried out the exterminations at Auschwitz.
Auschwitz was the single largest killing camp.
Many German Jews were sent to Auschwitz. Others were slaughtered in Belarus and the killing fields of Latvia.
Auschwitz the largest killing up to 3-4 thousand Jews a day
it was originally an expansion of Auschwitz, meant as housing for forced labour. it developed into a killing factory.
Auschwitz. It was the most efficient of the killing factories. A close second was Dachau. See the link..
The first gassings of prisoners occur in Auschwitz I on Wednesday 3rd September 1941. The SS tests Zyklon B gas by killing 850 people, Mainly soviet POWs and people who were weak and ill. Testing takes place in a gas chamber in the cellar of Block 11 in Auschwitz I. The success of these experiments leads to the adoption of Zyklon B as the killing agent for Auschwitz II-Birkenau. ___________ However, those early gassing were experimental. Auschwitz did not become a routine gassing centre till well into 1942, after Treblinka and Belzec.
Gas chambers Pits/Graves to dispose the gassed/Burned bodies Area where people worked from agriculturing to moving heavy pieces of metal Barracks with concret blockes where the prisoners to sleep on So basically Auschwitz was a killing/Slave working camp
It doesnt mean anything before it was used by now the only meaning on Auschwitz is "The word Auschwitz comes from a Nazi concentraion camp in the town Auschwitz. ____________ It is just the German version of the Polish name: Oswiechim.
They were set up because by this way Hitler segregated the Jews and the other undesirables and kill them. some famous killing centres were Auschwitz.
Every age of Jews were sent to the camps, from newborns to centegenarians.
most of it was done by poison gas, but it was doubtful that a day went by when someone was not shot or beaten to death. (not that those were the limits of methods of execution).
Auschwitz I Stammlager, Auschwitz II Birkenau and Auschwitz III Monowitz