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Q: Who drilled the first European oil wells in 1864?
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Continue Learning about History of Western Civilization

How did the term boredom originate?

It first appeared in 1864, as a derived noun from boring, bore, etc.http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/001581.html


From May 8 until May 19 1864 a series of battles was fought along the from?

spotsylvania


What does the name Kurvers mean?

The name Kurvers originates from the Belgium border town Stokkem in the Belgium province of Limburg. In this small village a famous school existed where students were taught how to fabricate a Korf (Basket). Surnames often derived from the profession of a given person. Hence, the first family member accounted for in writing was named Renerus (Rene) Korver (d.o.b. 1624). The letter s was often added to the end of the surname of its father. Therefore, the first documented child of Renerus was called Theodorus Korfs. One should realize that due to mistakes in pronunciation an writing, the name Kurvers has also been written as Korver, Korvers, Corver, Corvers etc. Anyways, Theodorus decides to cross the river Meuse and starts living in Sittard, a somewhat larger city, in effect only about 10 miles from his birtplace in Belgium. Even the name of the province in the Netherlands is the same as the one in Belgium: Limburg. Thereafter The Kurvers family remains to live in the Netherlands, apart from another Theodorus Kurvers, who around 1864 moved to the USA, more specific Minnesota. In the Netherlands The Kurvers slowly spread over the country, the most populated Kurvers areas are Gpuda/Moordrecht/Rotterdam, and Den Bosch. In the South of the Netherlands (limburg provence) the most populated areas are Venlo and surroundings, Maastricht and surroundings, and finally the Dutch hometown Sittard where the density of people named Kurvers remains highest.


How many times has there been Friday the 13th in may since the year 1348?

It has happened 97 times, in...1351, 1356, 1362, 1373, 1379, 1384, 1390,1401, 1407, 1412, 1418, 1429, 1435, 1440, 1446, 1457, 1463, 1468, 1474, 1485, 1491, 14961502, 1513, 1519, 1524, 1530, 1541, 1547, 1552, 1558, 1569, 1575, 1580, 1583, 1588, 15941605, 1611, 1616, 1622, 1633, 1639, 1644, 1650, 1661, 1667, 1672, 1678, 1689, 16951701, 1707, 1712, 1718, 1729, 1735, 1740, 1746, 1757, 1763, 1768, 1774, 1785, 1791, 17961803, 1808, 1814, 1825, 1831, 1836, 1842, 1853, 1859, 1864, 1870, 1881, 1887, 1892, 18981904, 1910, 1921, 1927, 1932, 1938, 1949, 1955, 1960, 1966, 1977, 1983, 1988, 19942005 & 2011.Note that the years before 1583 are of the Julian calendar.


Who was the person that discovered human rights?

The modern sense of human rights can be traced to Renaissance Europe and the Protestant Reformation, alongside the disappearance of the feudal authoritarianism and religious conservativism that dominated the Middle Ages. Human rights were defined as a result of European scholars attempting to form a "secularized version of Judeo-Christian ethics".[7] Although ideas of rights and liberty have existed in some form for much of human history, they do not resemble the modern conception of human rights. According to Jack Donnelly, in the ancient world, "traditional societies typically have had elaborate systems of duties... conceptions of justice, political legitimacy, and human flourishing that sought to realize human dignity, flourishing, or well-being entirely independent of human rights. These institutions and practices are alternative to, rather than different formulations of, human rights".[6] Some argue that modern concept of human rights originated with the establishment of the United Nations in 1945, while others see precedents in ancient codes such as the Code of Hammurabi, the Cyrus Cylinder, and the reforms of Ashoka.[5] Medieval charters of liberty such as the English Magna Carta were not charters of human rights, let alone general charters of rights: they instead constituted a form of limited political and legal agreement to address specific political circumstances, in the case of Magna Carta later being mythologized in the course of early modern debates about rights.One of the oldest records of human rights is the statute of Kalisz (1264), giving privileges to the Jewish minority in the Kingdom of Poland such as protection from discrimination and hate speech.[11] The basis of most modern legal interpretations of human rights can be traced back to recent European history. The Twelve Articles (1525) are considered to be the first record of human rights in Europe. They were part of the peasants' demands raised towards the Swabian League in the German Peasants' War in Germany. In Spain in 1542 Bartolomé de Las Casas argued against Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda in the famous Valladolid debate, Sepúlveda mainted an Aristotelian view of humanity as divided into classes of different worth, while Las Casas argued in favor of equal rights to freedom of slavery for all humans regardless of race or religion. In Britain in 1683, the English Bill of Rights (or "An Act Declaring the Rights and Liberties of the Subject and Settling the Succession of the Crown") and the Scottish Claim of Right each made illegal a range of oppressive governmental actions. Two major revolutions occurred during the 18th century, in the United States (1776) and in France (1789), leading to the adoption of the United States Declaration of Independence and the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen respectively, both of which established certain legal rights. Additionally, the Virginia Declaration of Rights of 1776 encoded into law a number of fundamental civil rights and civil freedoms.These were followed by developments in philosophy of human rights by philosophers such as Thomas Paine, John Stuart Mill and G.W.F. Hegel during the 18th and 19th centuries. The term human rights probably came into use some time between Paine's The Rights of Man and William Lloyd Garrison's 1831 writings in The Liberator, in which he stated that he was trying to enlist his readers in "the great cause of human rights".In the 19th century, human rights became a central concern over the issue of slavery. A number of reformers, such as William Wilberforce in Britain, worked towards the abolition of slavery. This was achieved in the British Empire by the Slave Trade Act 1807 and the Slavery Abolition Act 1833. In the United States, all the northern states had abolished the institution of slavery between 1777 and 1804, although southern states clung tightly to the "peculiar institution". Conflict and debates over the expansion of slavery to new territories constituted one of the reasons for the southern states' secession and the American Civil War. During the reconstruction period immediately following the war, several amendments to the United States Constitution were made. These included the 13th amendment, banning slavery, the 14th amendment, assuring full citizenship and civil rights to all people born in the United States, and the 15th amendment, guaranteeing African Americans the right to vote.Many groups and movements have achieved profound social changes over the course of the 20th century in the name of human rights. In Europe and North America, labour unions brought about laws granting workers the right to strike, establishing minimum work conditions and forbidding or regulating child labor. The women's rights movement succeeded in gaining for many women the right to vote. National liberation movements in many countries succeeded in driving out colonial powers. One of the most influential was Mahatma Gandhi's movement to free his native India from British rule. Movements by long-oppressed racial and religious minorities succeeded in many parts of the world, among them the African American Civil Rights Movement, and more recent diverse identity politics movements, on behalf of women and minorities in the United States.The establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross, the 1864 Lieber Code and the first of the Geneva Conventions in 1864 laid the foundations of International humanitarian law, to be further developed following the two World Wars.The World Wars, and the huge losses of life and gross abuses of human rights that took place during them, were a driving force behind the development of modern human rights instruments. The League of Nations was established in 1919 at the negotiations over the Treaty of Versailles following the end of World War I. The League's goals included disarmament, preventing war through collective security, settling disputes between countries through negotiation and diplomacy, and improving global welfare. Enshrined in its charter was a mandate to promote many of the rights later included in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.At the 1945 Yalta Conference, the Allied Powers agreed to create a new body to supplant the League's role; this was to be the United Nations. The United Nations has played an important role in international human-rights law since its creation. Following the World Wars, the United Nations and its members developed much of the discourse and the bodies of law that now make up international humanitarian law and international human rights law.

Related questions

When did Robert William Wells die?

Robert William Wells died in 1864.


When was Henrietta Wells Livermore born?

Henrietta Wells Livermore was born on 1864-05-22.


Who is Edwin L Blake?

Edwin L Blake is known as the first person to drill for oil. He was born in 1833. In 1859, he drilled for oil. It was a successful drill and he used a steam engine powered drill.Edwin died in 1864.


When did the first window appear?

1864


When was First Tennessee created?

First Tennessee was created in 1864.


When did the first international was formed?

first international was formed on 1864.


What year was the first ship made?

1864


When did the first glass window appear?

1864


When were the first soldiers buried in Arlington cemetry?

It became a military cemetery in 1864 and on May 13, 1864, a Confederate prisoner was the first soldier buried there.


What other European country would control Mexico?

Only Spain (1521 - 1821) and France (1864 - 1867) did.


What two European countries ruled Mexico at different times?

Spain (1521-1821) and France (1864-1867).


When did trout come to Australia?

Trout were first brought to Australia in 1864. The first eggs were brought from England and began to hatch in Tasmania on 4 May 1864.