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Theodora Kertzmann

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The authority to decide what charges will be filed at the time of arraignment lies squarely on the prosecutor.

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Q: Who has authority to decide what charges will be filed at the time of arraignment?
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What does the defendant do during the arraignment?

An arraignment hearing is the first formal court proceeding in the California criminal law process. It follows an arrest. Simply put, this is the stage wherethe court will advise you of your Constitutional rights,you will find out the specific charges that have been filed against you,you will have your first opportunity to enter a plea, andthe court will set, modify, reinstate, or exonerate your bail.The arraignment hearing takes place once the prosecuting agency (typically the local District Attorney's office or the local City Attorney's office) has filed formal charges. When the arraignment takes place is strictly regulated according to California law.


What does arraignment mean legally?

In legal terms, arraignment refers to the formal process in which a defendant is brought before a court to hear the charges filed against them and enter a plea (i.e., guilty or not guilty). During arraignment, the defendant is informed of their rights and may have the opportunity to request legal counsel. It is an important step in the criminal justice process.


What does felony arraignment on complaint mean?

Arraignment is the first step in a criminal proceeding. During an arraignment, a defendant appears to be advised of the charges and enter a plea: guilty or not guilty. During arraignment, further court dates are also set and the hearing offers a defendant the opportunity to ask for court-appointed counsel, if he or she hasn't secured a lawyer of his or her own. Moreover, bail issues can be resolved at the arraignment hearing. Arraignment is the first step in a criminal proceeding. During an arraignment, a defendant appears to be advised of the charges and enter a plea: guilty or not guilty. During arraignment, further court dates are also set and the hearing offers a defendant the opportunity to ask for court-appointed counsel, if he or she hasn't secured a lawyer of his or her own. Moreover, bail issues can be resolved at the arraignment hearing.


Does a police report have to be filed before you get charged?

yes. either by the complainant or the police officer has to fill out a police report before any charges can be filed on you. then it goes to the prosecuting attorney for them to decide if they want to pursue the matter on charges.


Can you drop the charges against someone who you had arrested for trespassing after warning?

It is a common misconception that people can in fact "drop charges." However, once the authorities have become involved, it is no longer up to the individual to decide how to proceed with charges. The authorities, in conjunction with the attorney's office, decide whether enough evidence is present to proceed with a case, or if charges are indeed warranted and subsequently filed.


Can charges be filed for racial intimidation?

Yes


Who determines if charges are filed?

The District Attorney


What charges can be filed when someone calls you names?

slander


What can be done if a defendant refuses subpoena?

contempt charges can be filed


How long before charges are dropped if a police report isn't filed?

Something is missing from this question. If no report has been filed, charges can't be placed. You can't have one without the other.


What is the name of the party against whom criminal action is taken against?

Criminal: Before charges filed: the Arrestee - after charges are filed: the Defendant.Civil: The party against whom the case is being filed can be identified by severaltitles: The Defendant - the Respondant - etc.


How is a decision made?

A person is charged with a crime or infraction on the basis of probable cause (that is evidence and/or witness testimony that support a charge for an offense) by the police and/or the prosecutor. The police often decide initially what the charges are and the prosecutor either can amend the charges or agree to them, or the charges can be dropped altogether if there is not enough evidence to support them. Charges are filed by the prosecutor by information, called a charging document, or by an indictment from a grand jury.