Legislative branch
Congress has the power to create lower federal courts, therefore the Legislative branch has the power to create these courts.
Congress has the power to create new federal courts.
The power to create federal courts below the Supreme Court lies with Congress, as outlined in Article III of the U.S. Constitution. Congress has the authority to establish lower federal courts and determine their jurisdiction and structure. This includes the creation of district courts and appellate courts, which serve to handle cases that fall under federal jurisdiction.
They have the power to create new federal courts.
Congress has the power to create new federal courts
inherent power
There are several concurrent powers that are shared by the federal and state governments. These powers include the power to build roads, tax, create lower courts and establish bankruptcy laws.
Constitutional Checks and Balances.
Constitutional Checks and Balances.
Federal courts are part of the Judicial branch of government. Congress possesses the ability to regulate the Judiciary branch, as a whole. One specific congressional power is to create other federal courts, as well as to determine what their jurisdiction will be.
The federal courts can check the Presidents power by that courts can declare executive actions unconstitutional.
There are several concurrent powers that are shared by the federal and state governments. These powers include the power to build roads, tax, create lower courts and establish bankruptcy laws.