There is no Hierarchy The Rabbi is the head of each synagogue then there is a cantor and the people.
Any Jewish adult male.
This emphasis is as old as Judaism itself. The Torah teaches that every person is an entire world, and no efforts are spared in the preservation of life. The Hebrew belief that led to a new emphasis on the worth of the individual is Judaism.
Moses is considered a significant figure in Judaism as he is believed to be the prophet who received the Ten Commandments from God and led the Israelites out of Egypt. His teachings and leadership are central to Jewish religious beliefs and traditions.
Abraham's covenant with God led his followers to practice monotheism
There was a covenant but it is not exclusive to Judaism. The covenant also applies to Islam. Judaism refers to the descendants of Judah, who was a great-grandson of Abraham. The covenant was broader than just applying to Judah. Ismail was also a son of Abraham and was the ancestor of the Muslim people.
AnswerThe decision to accept gentiles as Christians without requiring them to be circumcided was one that helped attract gentile converts, but eventually led to the separation from mainstream Judaism.
The answer you are looking for is "Judaism", but that is not entirely accurate. Judaism is informed by the laws of the Torah which had not yet been revealed when Moses led the Exodus. As a result, the people who departed were Hebrews who would eventually become Jews.
There are no rooms in Judaism. Judaism is a religion, not a building.
Judaism is called Judaism.
Opposite of the lack of Judaism? Judaism.
Zoroastrianism. Which further led to the idea of apocalyptic eschatology and dispensational dualism being integrated into Judaism and ultimately Christianity.
Judaism's real name, in English, is "Judaism".