The one that was made by the Wright brothers.
Powered or non-powered?
The Wright brothers first airplane was a glider, -wind powered.
Romania. -------------------- Germany made the ME 262, the worlds first Turbo Jet powered airplane.
The first powered flight was made by the brothers Orville and Wilbur Wright 1903 at Kitty Hawk but the first commercial airplane was made around 1914 after most of the major problems were worked out.
1901
they built the first powered airplane
They made at least 2 gliders before their first powered aircraft.
George Cayley built the first glider, Clement Ader built the first self powered airplane, and Wilbur & Orville Wright built the first self powered and controllable airplane.
It was by the two brothers that made the first airplane. They are commonly known as the Wright brothers.
Wright brothers
The blimp was invented before the airplane. In 1852 Henri Giffard successfully built the first powered airship and in 1903 The Wright brothers successfully built the first powered airplane.