During Collectivization under Stalin, the land was seized entirely by the state, then distributed equally between Farmers and Peasants. They then grew crops on the land, with tools either given by the state, or made, and seeds, provided if there weren't any.
They would grow crops on the land, then a certain percentage would be kept by them to feed their families, and the rest taken by the state in order to feed others. However, due to a series of bad management issues, and natural famines, the Collectivization program was not 100% successful.
Because they needed more goods, and land to put their large population on.
Who owns the land in the ejidos system
The Government
The owner of the land owns the house.
Whoever owns the land that they are on.
Peasants were allowed to keep a small private plot of land for their own food production.
The land lord
The Gulag class, which consisted of wealthy peasants or kulaks in Soviet Russia, opposed collectivization because it threatened their private property and independence. They were forced to give up their land and livestock to join collective farms, leading to economic losses and loss of status. Many resorted to sabotage or resistance against the forced collectivization.
the state owns the land below the high water mark
who owns a large part of cuba's land and a large business
The USSR did while Stalin was in charge.
Maine owns more land