Regardless of any custody agreement, or court order the IRS has it's own definition of who the custodial parent is. Section 152(e)(4) defines custodial parent as the parent having custody for the greater portion of the calendar year and noncustodial parent as the parent who is not the custodial parent. If you feel that the mother may challenge this, or attempt to claim the child as well you can also double cover your back by having the Mom fill out form 8332, which basically says "I am the custodial parent of this child, and I am giving up my rights to claim the child this year.
The IRS rule is that if you have the child for more than half of the year, and they literally mean 183 days, you are the custodial parent. Time spent in Day Care and/or School is deducted from the total.
First, this would only apply in cases where support obligations extend in the secondary school years. See below for list.
If this is the case, the problem that this regulation does not address is the circumstance asked about. In this case, it must be reliant specifically on what is stated in the child support order. If not addressed there, then a motion to modify the order may be necessary.
However, I seem to remember an IRS ruling in the 90s that addressed this in which the child support obligor was awarded the deduction as he was providing more then 50% of the financial support for the child.
Contact the college financial aid office that your child is attending or will attend. They will tell you about grants. I do know most grant are income based and does not depend on the marriage status of a parent.
No. At one time a student could go to college if he had a parent that had died or was disabled. This benefit was cut in 1981 under the Reagan Administration.
Yes, The insurance of a vehicle has no bearing on where the car is purchase or register.
If the support order included a provision continuing support while the child was enrolled in college it does not matter where the child is living, as the support is to reimburse the custodial parent for the non custodial parents share of the child's expenses. If the child is attending school the custodial parent is likely still paying expenses for that child regardless of where they are living
Yes. Most scholarships are based on need, or on student achievement. If your single parent has no alimony, or child support for you, then usually the college looks at only the income from the parent you are living with. If the parent's income is low enough, then a scholarship might be available. The best thing to do is to contact the college to see what they would do for you.
It depends on the settlement. However, a parent will continue to pay child support until the child either graduates from college or stops attending.
Buy a studio apartment
That depends on individual state laws. About a dozen do require it, a few also require paying for the college education. see link
That is up to a judge. He can be ordered to quit school and get a job. See related links
Carter G. Woodson was either a historian, or a historiographer.
It is my understanding that if the noncustodial parent is paying child support in the state of Mo. and the child decides to live on campus/away from custodial parent while attending college and noncustodial parent is paying % of college expenses that include room and board a modification/reduction in child support may be in order. However I would like to see a court case/opinion regarding this matter.
That parent probably should not be receiving 'Child Support' then, unless it is back child support that the other parent owed from beforehand or the children in question are attending school (including post secondary, even if they are not living at home anymore). Different jurisdictions have different rules, however, so you'll have to consult a lawyer familiar with the appropriate laws.